GRE issue 內容分類：機構領域類

　　七、機構領域類

　　8 / 111 / 149

　　Claim: In any fieldbusiness, politics, education, governmentthose in power should step down after five years.

　　Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.

　　結論：如商業、政治、教育、政府，在任何領域中的掌權者應該在五年后就讓位。

　　原因：對于任何機構，最可靠的成功途徑是通過新領導階層帶來革新。

　　9 In any field of endeavor, it is impossible to make a significant contribution without first being strongly influenced by past achievements within that field.

　　任何研究領域，如果不首先接受該領域中過去成就的影響，就不可能會有意義重大的成功。

　　143 No field of study can advance significantly unless it incorporates knowledge and experience from outside that field.

　　在任何研究領域，除非有該領域之外的人引進他們的知識和經驗，否則該領域就很難獲得巨大的發展。

　　108/110

　　Critical judgment of work in any given field has little value unless it comes from someone who is an expert in that field.

　　批判性的判斷在任何領域當中都是沒什么用處的，除非判斷來自于該領域專家。

　　130 Some people believe that corporations have a responsibility to promote the well-being of the societies and environments in which they operate. Others believe that the only responsibility of corporations, provided they operate within the law, is to make as much money as possible.

　　有人認為，公司有責任促進所在社會的福祉和環境。也有人認為，公司唯一的責任就是，在不違反法律的前提下多賺錢。

　　七、機構領域類

　　8 / 111 / 149

　　Claim: In any fieldbusiness, politics, education, governmentthose in power should step down after five years.

　　Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.

　　結論：如商業、政治、教育、政府，在任何領域中的掌權者應該在五年后就讓位。

　　原因：對于任何機構，最可靠的成功途徑是通過新領導階層帶來革新。

　　9 In any field of endeavor, it is impossible to make a significant contribution without first being strongly influenced by past achievements within that field.

　　任何研究領域，如果不首先接受該領域中過去成就的影響，就不可能會有意義重大的成功。

　　143 No field of study can advance significantly unless it incorporates knowledge and experience from outside that field.

　　在任何研究領域，除非有該領域之外的人引進他們的知識和經驗，否則該領域就很難獲得巨大的發展。

　　108/110

　　Critical judgment of work in any given field has little value unless it comes from someone who is an expert in that field.

　　批判性的判斷在任何領域當中都是沒什么用處的，除非判斷來自于該領域專家。

　　130 Some people believe that corporations have a responsibility to promote the well-being of the societies and environments in which they operate. Others believe that the only responsibility of corporations, provided they operate within the law, is to make as much money as possible.

　　有人認為，公司有責任促進所在社會的福祉和環境。也有人認為，公司唯一的責任就是，在不違反法律的前提下多賺錢。