中考英語(yǔ)句型變換題小練

　　中考英語(yǔ)句型變換題小練

　　 按要求改寫下列句子,每空填一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。

　　 1. Paul did his homework yesterday evening.(改為否定句)

　　 Paul ______ ______ his homework yesterday evening.

　　 2. Its raining very heavily. (改為感嘆句)

　　 ______ ______ it is raining!

　　 3. Lucy asked him to turn down the radio. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

　　 ______ ______ Lucy ask him to ______?

　　 4. They will be back in two weeks. (就劃線部分提問)

　　 ______ ______ ______they be back?

　　 5. The box is too heavy for him to carry. (改為同義句)

　　 The box isnt ______ ______ for him to carry.

　　 6. Kate went to bed last night after her father came back home. (同義句)

　　 Kate ______ ______ to bed last night______ her father ______home.

　　 7. Hurry up, or youll miss the early bus. (改為含條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)

　　 ______ ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.

　　 8. This text is very difficult. I cant understand it. (合并為同義句)

　　 This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.

　　 9. I really dont know what I should do next. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

　　 I really dont know ______ ______ ______next.

　　 10. Jacks father asked him, Have you packed your things? (改為間接引語(yǔ))

　　 Jacks father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.

　　 【答案與解析】

　　 1. didnt do。行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)改為否定句時(shí),在行為動(dòng)詞前加didnt,然后加行為動(dòng)詞改為原形,所以在did前加didnt,并把did改為do。

　　 2. How heavily。將how代替形容詞或副詞前的very, quite等,并將how+形容詞或副詞移致句首,其他部分不變。

　　 3. What did, do。對(duì)動(dòng)詞提問就是問某人做某事,即用whatdo提問;此句是行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí),所以在主語(yǔ)前加did,改asked改為原形ask,變?yōu)橐蓡柧洹?/p>

　　 4. How soon, will。問某事在多久之后才會(huì)發(fā)生或結(jié)束用how soon來(lái)提問。

　　 5. light enough。可用形容詞A+ enough to do把too +形容詞A的反義詞+to do來(lái)改寫為同義句。

　　 6. didnt go, until, return。其中notuntil意為直到才,return=come back。

　　 7. If you, you will。祈使句+and / or+陳述句句型中的祈使句就相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。注意:改寫時(shí)因?yàn)榍懊嬗昧诉B詞if,后面的連詞and / or要去掉。

　　 8. too, to。因?yàn)閠ooto意為太而不能正好與前面的意思相吻合。另外,改寫后的句子也可說(shuō)成The text is so difficult that I cant understand it.

　　 9. what to do。當(dāng)以疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)相同,且賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),可用疑問詞+不定式改為簡(jiǎn)單句。

　　 10. if, had。將一般疑問句的直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ),就是將其改為一個(gè)以if(是否)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用過(guò)去式。

　　-

　　中考英語(yǔ)句型變換題小練

　　 按要求改寫下列句子,每空填一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。

　　 1. Paul did his homework yesterday evening.(改為否定句)

　　 Paul ______ ______ his homework yesterday evening.

　　 2. Its raining very heavily. (改為感嘆句)

　　 ______ ______ it is raining!

　　 3. Lucy asked him to turn down the radio. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

　　 ______ ______ Lucy ask him to ______?

　　 4. They will be back in two weeks. (就劃線部分提問)

　　 ______ ______ ______they be back?

　　 5. The box is too heavy for him to carry. (改為同義句)

　　 The box isnt ______ ______ for him to carry.

　　 6. Kate went to bed last night after her father came back home. (同義句)

　　 Kate ______ ______ to bed last night______ her father ______home.

　　 7. Hurry up, or youll miss the early bus. (改為含條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)

　　 ______ ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.

　　 8. This text is very difficult. I cant understand it. (合并為同義句)

　　 This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.

　　 9. I really dont know what I should do next. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

　　 I really dont know ______ ______ ______next.

　　 10. Jacks father asked him, Have you packed your things? (改為間接引語(yǔ))

　　 Jacks father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.

　　 【答案與解析】

　　 1. didnt do。行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)改為否定句時(shí),在行為動(dòng)詞前加didnt,然后加行為動(dòng)詞改為原形,所以在did前加didnt,并把did改為do。

　　 2. How heavily。將how代替形容詞或副詞前的very, quite等,并將how+形容詞或副詞移致句首,其他部分不變。

　　 3. What did, do。對(duì)動(dòng)詞提問就是問某人做某事,即用whatdo提問;此句是行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí),所以在主語(yǔ)前加did,改asked改為原形ask,變?yōu)橐蓡柧洹?/p>

　　 4. How soon, will。問某事在多久之后才會(huì)發(fā)生或結(jié)束用how soon來(lái)提問。

　　 5. light enough。可用形容詞A+ enough to do把too +形容詞A的反義詞+to do來(lái)改寫為同義句。

　　 6. didnt go, until, return。其中notuntil意為直到才,return=come back。

　　 7. If you, you will。祈使句+and / or+陳述句句型中的祈使句就相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。注意:改寫時(shí)因?yàn)榍懊嬗昧诉B詞if,后面的連詞and / or要去掉。

　　 8. too, to。因?yàn)閠ooto意為太而不能正好與前面的意思相吻合。另外,改寫后的句子也可說(shuō)成The text is so difficult that I cant understand it.

　　 9. what to do。當(dāng)以疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)相同,且賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),可用疑問詞+不定式改為簡(jiǎn)單句。

　　 10. if, had。將一般疑問句的直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ),就是將其改為一個(gè)以if(是否)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用過(guò)去式。

　　-