初中英語短語知識點詳解：重點句型中固定短語的用法（1-15）
1.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構，表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別，它的含義是所有，屬有，其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否：There is not a river near our school.
問：Is there a river near our school.
回答：Yes, there is. No, there isnt.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?
?、芖hats near our school?
d.there be 結構的一般將來時，同學們較難掌握，其正確形式為：there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構成：There is no water in the glass, is there?
?、賂here is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.
A.have B.watch C.be D.play
?、赥hey were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.
A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復，英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.
So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語，表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主語+be(助動詞，情態動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區別。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.
B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.Its+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。
⑴Its two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)
?、艸ow long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)...
eg.Go straight on and youll see a school. =If you go straight on, youll see a school.
5.祈使句+or...否則...
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.
=If you dont work hard, youll fall behind the other.
6. The+比較級...，the+比較級... 越...越...
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
?、芓he harder you work on it, the better youll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)
7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認為這部電影怎樣?)
8.What...do with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?
雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.
eg.A:What have you done with the library book?
B:Ive just returned it to the library.
9.I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦?
I dont know how to do. 10.What...be like?...是什么樣的?
eg.⑴Whats the weather like? 天氣如何?
⑵Whats your school like? 你們學校是什么樣的?
10.What...for?為何目的?為什么?
eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?
11.one of +最高級+復數 最...之一
eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.
12.find it +形容詞+to do
eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發覺學好英語是很有用的)
find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發現他是個好男孩.)
find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發現門開/關著)
I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發現我們的包裝滿了禮物)
13.I dont think+肯定句 我想...不
eg.I dont think Ill take it. (我想我不買它了)
請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達否定在主句中。
14.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.
eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken
返回：初中英語固定短語知識點詳解
1.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構，表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別，它的含義是所有，屬有，其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否：There is not a river near our school.
問：Is there a river near our school.
回答：Yes, there is. No, there isnt.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?
?、芖hats near our school?
d.there be 結構的一般將來時，同學們較難掌握，其正確形式為：there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構成：There is no water in the glass, is there?
①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.
A.have B.watch C.be D.play
?、赥hey were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.
A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復，英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.
So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助動詞，情態動詞)+主語，表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主語+be(助動詞，情態動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區別。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.
B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.Its+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。
⑴Its two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)
⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)...
eg.Go straight on and youll see a school. =If you go straight on, youll see a school.
5.祈使句+or...否則...
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.
=If you dont work hard, youll fall behind the other.
6. The+比較級...，the+比較級... 越...越...
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
?、芓he harder you work on it, the better youll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)
7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認為這部電影怎樣?)
8.What...do with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?
雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.
eg.A:What have you done with the library book?
B:Ive just returned it to the library.
9.I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦?
I dont know how to do. 10.What...be like?...是什么樣的?
eg.⑴Whats the weather like? 天氣如何?
⑵Whats your school like? 你們學校是什么樣的?
10.What...for?為何目的?為什么?
eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?
11.one of +最高級+復數 最...之一
eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.
12.find it +形容詞+to do
eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發覺學好英語是很有用的)
find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發現他是個好男孩.)
find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發現門開/關著)
I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發現我們的包裝滿了禮物)
13.I dont think+肯定句 我想...不
eg.I dont think Ill take it. (我想我不買它了)
請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達否定在主句中。
14.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.
eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken
返回：初中英語固定短語知識點詳解
