雅思圖表寫作范文：世界用水量及消費量

　　The graph and table give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.

　　Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

　　這兩個圖表分別展示了1900-2000跨度100年間世界范圍內按領域計算的用水量以及2000年巴西和剛果這兩個國家對水的消費量。

　　The graph and table illustrate respectively information about worldwide water use by sector over a span of 100 years from 1900 to 2000 and water consumption in Brazil and Congo in 2000.

　　從曲線圖看出，一個世紀中，全球三個領域，即：農業、工業，以及民用水方面的用水量可以明顯分為兩種趨勢：緩慢上升和快速上揚。對比兩個抽樣國家的數據，我們看到巴西與剛果的情況反差巨大。

　　As can be seen from the graph, global water use in three different sectors, namely, agriculture, industry and household clearly reveals two trends in the past century: slow increase and fast increase. Comparing figures of the two sampled countries, we see that the differences between Brazil and Congo were just huge.

　　首先，1900-1950年之間是一種態勢。農業用水量逐漸增長，從最初的約500千立方穩步上升到1950年前的1,000千立方;工業及家庭用水量則基本沒有多少變化，只是從1900年的幾乎為零緩步上升到了1950年的0.5和0.2千立方。

　　Firstly, 1900-1950 was a trend of increase. Agricultural water use gradually increased from the original 500,000 cubic meters to 1,000,000 cubic meters in 1950. That of industrial and household use remained almost unchanged, only rising from almost zero in 1900 to 500 cubic meters and 200 cubic meters respectively in 1950.

　　其次，1950年前后起，農業用水量開始進入大幅度增長期，從1,000千立方快速跳躍到1960年的1,500千立方;之后，升幅有所放緩，但接著又開始高位竄升，截止到2000年，已經達到了3,000千立方。1950年后，工業用水增幅也開始加大，1985年達到了800千立方，之后增幅繼續加大，到2000年達到1,200千立方。家庭用水從1950-1970年間開始加速，從0.2千立方上升到0.4千立方，然后，增長更強勁，一路攀升到了2000年的300千立方。

　　Secondly, around 1950, agricultural water use entered a period of substantial increase, jumping from 1,000,000 cubic meters to 1,500,000 cubic meters in 1960. Afterwards, the increase slowed down slightly, but then gained even stronger momentum and by 2000, it had reached 3,000,000 cubic meters. After 1950, industrial water use also began to increase greatly, arriving at 800,000 cubic meters in 1985. Then it continued to increase at an even bigger rate and reached 1,200,000 cubic meters in 2000. Household water consumption started to increase a little bit faster between 1950-1970, rising from 200 cubic meters to 400 cubic meters, then the increase accelerated and quickly climbed to 300,000 cubic meters in 2000.

　　第三，從表格中我們看到巴西和剛果在人口數量、土地灌溉面積和人均水消費量上的巨大不同。巴西的人口數量比剛果多出1億7千多萬，土地灌溉面積是剛果的265倍，人均用水量接近剛果的45倍之多。

　　Thirdly, from the table, we see the huge disparities between Brazil and Congo in population, irrigated land area and the average water consumption per person. The population of Brazil was over 170 million more than that of Congo, its irrigated land area was 265 times that of Congo, and its average water consumption per person was almost 45 times that of Congo.

　　總而言之，在分析了兩個圖表之后，我們可以下結論，水在我們生活的方方面面正在發揮著越來越重要的作用。這兩個抽樣國家在用水量上的差距表明：一個國家越發達，用水量便越大。

　　All in all, after having analyzed the graph and the table, we may safely draw the conclusion that water is playing an increasingly important role in every aspect of our lives and that the water consumption gap between the two sampled countries indicates that the more developed a country is, the more water it will consume.

　　The graph and table give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.

　　Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

　　這兩個圖表分別展示了1900-2000跨度100年間世界范圍內按領域計算的用水量以及2000年巴西和剛果這兩個國家對水的消費量。

　　The graph and table illustrate respectively information about worldwide water use by sector over a span of 100 years from 1900 to 2000 and water consumption in Brazil and Congo in 2000.

　　從曲線圖看出，一個世紀中，全球三個領域，即：農業、工業，以及民用水方面的用水量可以明顯分為兩種趨勢：緩慢上升和快速上揚。對比兩個抽樣國家的數據，我們看到巴西與剛果的情況反差巨大。

　　As can be seen from the graph, global water use in three different sectors, namely, agriculture, industry and household clearly reveals two trends in the past century: slow increase and fast increase. Comparing figures of the two sampled countries, we see that the differences between Brazil and Congo were just huge.

　　首先，1900-1950年之間是一種態勢。農業用水量逐漸增長，從最初的約500千立方穩步上升到1950年前的1,000千立方;工業及家庭用水量則基本沒有多少變化，只是從1900年的幾乎為零緩步上升到了1950年的0.5和0.2千立方。

　　Firstly, 1900-1950 was a trend of increase. Agricultural water use gradually increased from the original 500,000 cubic meters to 1,000,000 cubic meters in 1950. That of industrial and household use remained almost unchanged, only rising from almost zero in 1900 to 500 cubic meters and 200 cubic meters respectively in 1950.

　　其次，1950年前后起，農業用水量開始進入大幅度增長期，從1,000千立方快速跳躍到1960年的1,500千立方;之后，升幅有所放緩，但接著又開始高位竄升，截止到2000年，已經達到了3,000千立方。1950年后，工業用水增幅也開始加大，1985年達到了800千立方，之后增幅繼續加大，到2000年達到1,200千立方。家庭用水從1950-1970年間開始加速，從0.2千立方上升到0.4千立方，然后，增長更強勁，一路攀升到了2000年的300千立方。

　　Secondly, around 1950, agricultural water use entered a period of substantial increase, jumping from 1,000,000 cubic meters to 1,500,000 cubic meters in 1960. Afterwards, the increase slowed down slightly, but then gained even stronger momentum and by 2000, it had reached 3,000,000 cubic meters. After 1950, industrial water use also began to increase greatly, arriving at 800,000 cubic meters in 1985. Then it continued to increase at an even bigger rate and reached 1,200,000 cubic meters in 2000. Household water consumption started to increase a little bit faster between 1950-1970, rising from 200 cubic meters to 400 cubic meters, then the increase accelerated and quickly climbed to 300,000 cubic meters in 2000.

　　第三，從表格中我們看到巴西和剛果在人口數量、土地灌溉面積和人均水消費量上的巨大不同。巴西的人口數量比剛果多出1億7千多萬，土地灌溉面積是剛果的265倍，人均用水量接近剛果的45倍之多。

　　Thirdly, from the table, we see the huge disparities between Brazil and Congo in population, irrigated land area and the average water consumption per person. The population of Brazil was over 170 million more than that of Congo, its irrigated land area was 265 times that of Congo, and its average water consumption per person was almost 45 times that of Congo.

　　總而言之，在分析了兩個圖表之后，我們可以下結論，水在我們生活的方方面面正在發揮著越來越重要的作用。這兩個抽樣國家在用水量上的差距表明：一個國家越發達，用水量便越大。

　　All in all, after having analyzed the graph and the table, we may safely draw the conclusion that water is playing an increasingly important role in every aspect of our lives and that the water consumption gap between the two sampled countries indicates that the more developed a country is, the more water it will consume.