2024屆高考英語二輪復習精練:完形填空(8)

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            2024屆高考英語二輪復習精練:完形填空(8)

              完形填空精練(8)

              閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

              Passage 1

              Did you hear the sports story that came out of Greece a few years ago? No, it wasn’t from the country that started the Olympics,

              21

              it has an Olympic quality. The story came out of Greece, New York, and it was about Jason McElwain, a 17-year-old autistic(自閉的) kid, and Jim Johnson, a high school basketball

              22

              .

              Jason,who didn’t speak until he was five and always

              23

              with learning challenges, was

              24

              for a basketball player, only five foot six. In fact, he never

              25

              the team. He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles.

              But Coach Johnson

              26

              Jason’s enthusiasm for the game and his unselfish dedication to the team. So he decided if the score

              27

              , he might let him

              28

              a few minutes.

              Word got around and a group of students came to the game with signs

              29

              his nickname, “J-Mac,” and cutouts of his face placed on popsicle(冰棒)sticks.

              When Jason was put into the game with four minutes left, they

              30

              wildly hoping that he might even

              31

              a basket. In Hollywood, he would have done just that, and his teammates would have

              32

              him off on their shoulders. But in the

              33

              world of Greece, New York, Jason took a

              34

              and missed by about six feet. His supporters

              35

              and the coach worried that he may have set this young man up for

              36

              .

              But J-Mac

              37

              another shot, and another, and another.

              38

              he took 10 shots, and scored 20 points in his four minutes of

              39

              .

              And, yes, he was carried off on the shoulders of his teammates. And it was the career high point in the life of a coach who just gave a good kid a(n)

              40

              .

              21. A. if B. though C. since D. for

              22. A. star B. game C. coach D. play

              23. A. began B. went C listened D. struggled

              24. A. short B. big C. good D. ready

              25. A. gathered B. organized C. supported D. made

              26. A. showed B. liked C. developed D. lost

              27. A. decreased B. changed C. mattered D. permitted

              28. A. train B. rest C. play D. direct

              29. A. giving B. bearing C. calling D. keeping

              30. A. blamed B. laughed C. ran D. cheered

              31. A. score B. find C. fill D. hang

              32. A. cut B. carried C. put D. knocked

              33. A. real B. modern C. whole D. natural

              34. A. shot B. seat C. look D. step

              35. A. nodded B. broke C. agreed D. complained

              36. A. fame B. embarrassment C. courage D. achievement

              37. A. took B. heard C. got D. fired

              38. A. In fact B. In turn C. However D. Meanwhile

              39. A. sorrow B. joy C. glory D. guilt

              40. A. lesson B. chance C. prize D. award

              Passage 1:【語篇解讀】一位教練給了一個孩子一次機會,從而創造了一個奇跡。

              21. B。這個故事并非來自奧運會誕生的那個國家,雖然它具有奧林匹克的特征。這個故事來自紐約的一個小鎮———Greece。

              22. C。由下文可知,本文講述的是一個男孩和一位中學籃球教練的故事。

              23. D。由上文的autistic (自閉的)以及“他五歲才說話”的事實,我們可以推斷出Jason學習有障礙。struggle with斗爭,抗爭,符合語境。

              24. A。根據后面的only five foot six可知他太矮了,所以不適合打籃球。

              25. D。由下文的He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles可知Jason實際上并沒有成為真正的球員,而只是做一些計分、分發水壺之類的事情。make the team加入團隊。

              26. B。雖然Jason并不是真正的球員,但教練很欣賞他對籃球的熱情以及他對球隊無私的奉獻。

              27. D。

              28. C。教練很感動,所以他想如果賽場上比分允許的話,他會讓Jason打一會兒球。

              29. B。bear此處的意思是“顯示,帶有”。signs bearing his nickname寫著他的綽號的招牌。

              30. D。

              31. A。比賽還有四分鐘就要結束的時候,Jason上場了。大家歡呼著,希望他能投籃成功。score此處用作動詞,意思是“得分”。

              32. B。如果是在好萊塢電影中,Jason很有可能在最后關頭投籃成功,隊員們也會把他高高舉過肩頭。carry sb. off on one’s shoulder將某人舉過肩頭。

              33. A。

              34. A。但是,在真實的世界里,Jason投籃未中。此處將現實與虛幻進行了對比。take a shot投籃。

              35. D。Jason投籃未中,他的支持者開始抱怨。missed, worried是關鍵信息。

              36. B。Jason投籃未中,觀眾開始抱怨。此時,教練開始懷疑自己的做法是否正確。他擔心他把Jason置于尷尬的境地。

              37. A。take a shot投籃。

              38. A。Jason一次次地投籃。事實上,他投了十次籃。in fact用來作進一步的解釋說明。

              39. C。Jason在四分鐘內得20分。此處選glory突出他的成績非凡。

              40. B。本文講的是一位教練給了一個孩子一次機會,從而創造了一個奇跡。

              Passage 2

              We lived in a house with a big garden,

              41

              we had planted different kinds of hot peppers. An African called Reeve worked for me. He

              42

              hot peppers, too. It was late summer and a beautiful sunny day. My son, Marcus, eight, and my daughter, Ellen, ten, picked several

              43__

              hot peppers and entered our workroom with their

              44

              . They wanted to see if Reeve could

              45

              more hot peppers than I. After a little joking with them we agreed to the contest but they had to

              46

              , too. That was not

              47 _ terms for them so they left the room.

              They

              48

              about an hour later with a new proposal and some other large hot peppers they had just picked. Somehow, they had reasoned that when a pepper was

              49

              in color it was the hottest kind. Marcus and Ellen would eat the green colored peppers

              50

              Reeve and I would eat the red colored peppers. Giving Reeve a wink(使眼色), we

              51

              . Showing good sportsmanship, I had the kids

              52

              the peppers that Reeve and I would eat. They picked the largest two red peppers. Then they picked a

              53

              green one for themselves. __54

              what was going to

              __55

              , I told them I would make it

              56

              for them. I cut one pepper in half and removed the

              __57

              to reduce the heat a little. The contest was one of speed rather than quantity. Each child had pepper in hand and was

              58

              to start.

              Looking at my

              59

              , I said, “OK, on three. One, Two, Three, Go.” Much happened all at once. Tears, screams and spitting running around, the children

              60

              their mouth with fast waving hands. A short time later, Reeve and I agreed that the red tasted better than the green.

              41. A. which B. where

              C. who

              D. that

              42. A. ate

              B. liked

              C. sold

              D. studied

              43. A. heavy B. colorful C. large

              D. green

              44. A. proposal B. tricks

              C. imagination D. plans

              45. A. plant B. pick

              C. harvest D. eat

              46. A. taste B. participate C. contribute D. share

              47. A. acceptableB. comfortable C. profitableD. tolerable

              48. A. entered B. returned C. responded D. reached

              49. A. purple B. green

              C. red

              D. orange

              50. A. for

              B. or

              C. So

              D. if

              51. A. smiled B. understood C. agreed

              D. jumped

              52. A. prepare B. select

              C. cut

              D. cook

              53. A. fresh B. small

              C. delicious D. hot

              54. A. Knew B. Knowing C. Known D. Being known

              55. A. take in B. take on C. take place

              D. take effect

              56. A. easier B. happier C. more interesting D. hotter

              57. A. seeds B. leaves

              C. skin

              D. color

              58. A. nervous B. eager

              C. willing D. glad

              59. A. watch B. children C. partner

              D. people

              60. A. opened B. covered C. fanned

              D. washed

              Passage 2:21-25 CBABD

              26-30 ACDDB

              31-35 DBBAB

              36-40 DEGAB

              Passage 3

              A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特獵犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogs.He kept them in a large, fenced pen(圍欄)in his backyard.

              One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛頭犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the

              42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't

              43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself.

              As he predicted,44

              began to fly,and all of it was the bulldog’s fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had

              45

              and squeezed back under the fence to get away.

              To the man's__46

              the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon

              47

              and squeezed out of the pen and get away.

              The incident was

              48

              ,the following day,with the same result.

              The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeks.He asked his wife what finally

              50

              to the bulldog.

              ‘‘You won't

              51

              it.’’She replied,“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and

              52

              with our setters and with the same ending,it got away.

              1t 53

              missed a day! It has come to the

              54

              now that when our setters simply

              55

              it snorting (噴鼻息)down the path,they start whining and run down into the basement.

              56

              the 1ittle bulldog struts(大搖大擺地走)around our backyard

              57

              he owns it.”

              Dale Carnegie made this

              58 :“Most of the

              59

              things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all."

              41. A.kept

              B.noticed

              C.prevented

              D.risked

              42. A.door

              B.wall

              C.fence

              D.backyard

              43. A .catch

              B. eat

              C hurt

              D beat

              44. A dogs

              B flies

              C dust

              D

              fur

              45.A enough

              B much

              C lessons

              D wounds

              46.A horror

              B surprise

              C amusement

              D disappointment

              47.A left

              B returned

              C quit

              D rested

              48.A copied

              B changed

              C stopped

              D repeated

              49.A succeeded

              B recovered

              C returned

              D appeared

              50. A happened

              B attached

              C stuck

              D turned

              51.A guess

              B believe

              C hope

              D stand

              52.A fought

              B stayed

              C played

              D trained

              53.A usually

              B seldom

              C never

              D just

              54.A point

              B scene

              C end

              D result

              55.A sound

              B see

              C smell

              D hear

              56.A Then

              B However

              C Besides

              D Therefore

              57.A in case

              B so that

              C as if

              D even if

              58.A observation B proverb

              C decision

              D discovery

              59. A complex

              B important

              C interesting

              D special

              60.A created

              B determined

              C imagined

              D accomplished

              Passage 3:41—45 BCCDA

              46—50 BCDCA

              51—55 BACAD

              56—60 ACABD

              Passage 4

              On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a

              21

              beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us.Regardless of his

              22

              , he greeted us in a friendly way. Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he

              23

              " . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look

              24

              the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many

              25

              him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good

              26

              for my children.Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was

              27

              . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I

              28

              myself from the meal and went to get them.

              Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his

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