班級(jí)

　　姓名

　　學(xué)號(hào)

　　分?jǐn)?shù)

　　（測(cè)試時(shí)間：45分鐘）

　　1.【】閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　I love a good murder mystery. It is so

　　41

　　to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the

　　42

　　yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she

　　43 over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her

　　44 -----Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur

　　45

　　.

　　As I am a big

　　46 of Agatha Christie, I was excited to

　　47 her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her

　　48

　　by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a

　　49 setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express.

　　50

　　, all the passengers arrived safely!

　　After a pleasant walk through the woods, I

　　51 the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her

　　52 . Many first editions were on display in a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)bookcase. However, my

　　53 part of the estate(房產(chǎn)) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of the river

　　54

　　the boathouse also served a more special purpose---inspiration for a crime

　　55 . In the Poirot novel, Dead Man’s Folly, a girl’s body is

　　56

　　in the boathouse. They even

　　57 the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.

　　I really

　　58 my visit to Greenway. It was such a

　　59

　　place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was

　　60 write so many exciting stories.

　　41. A. attention

　　B. heat

　　C. success

　　D. fun

　　42. A. doubt

　　B. problem

　　C. murder

　　D. method

　　43. A. read

　　B. wrote

　　C. saw

　　D. contributed

　　44. A. creations

　　B. inventions

　　C. discussions

　　D. reasons

　　45. A. guard

　　B. detective

　　C. creator

　　D. spy

　　46. A. guide

　　B. fellow

　　C. fan

　　D. gift

　　47. A. watch

　　B. rebuild

　　C. explode

　　D. visit

　　48. A. house

　　B. family

　　C. hometown

　　D. site

　　49. A. perfect

　　B. central

　　C. colorful

　　D. direct

　　50. A. Sadly

　　B. Fortunately

　　C. Hopefully

　　D. Surprisingly

　　51. A. fetched

　　B. got

　　C. reached

　　D. mentioned

　　52. A. posts

　　B. novels

　　C. letters

　　D. books

　　53. A. personal

　　B. useful

　　C. rewarding

　　D. favourite

　　54. A. or

　　B. and

　　C. but

　　D. for

　　55. A. scenery

　　B. sight

　　C. view

　　D. scene

　　56. A. dissolved

　　B. tended

　　C. found

　　D. buried

　　57. A. developed

　　B. filmed

　　C. adapted

　　D. affected

　　58. A. enjoyed

　　B. treasured

　　C. exploited

　　D. focused

　　59. A. shocking

　　B. beautiful

　　C. skillful

　　D. helpful

　　60. A. inspired

　　B. disappointed

　　C. marked

　　D. honored

　　【答案】

　　41. D

　　42.C

　　43. B

　　44. A

　　45. B

　　46.C

　　47. D

　　48. A

　　49. A

　　50.B

　　51. C

　　52. D

　　53. D

　　54. C

　　55. D

　　56. C

　　57. B

　　58. A

　　59.B

　　60. A

　　【解析】

　　44. A考查名詞。A. creations創(chuàng)造；B. inventions發(fā)明；C. discussions討論；D. reasons理由。根據(jù)后面提到的小說(shuō)、故事中的人物，可知：很多人喜歡她創(chuàng)造的人物形象。故選A。

　　45. B考查名詞。A. guard哨兵，門(mén)衛(wèi)；B. detective 偵探；C. creator創(chuàng)造者； D. spy間諜。根據(jù)前面提到的a famous Belgian detective，可知這里介紹的也是一名偵探，故選B。

　　46.C考查名詞。A. guide向?qū)В籅. fellow人，家伙；C. fan迷，粉絲； D. gift禮物。根據(jù)前面提到的Agatha Christie，可知：我是她的忠實(shí)的粉絲。故選C。

　　47. D考查動(dòng)詞。A. watch觀看；B. rebuild重建；C. explode探險(xiǎn)；D. visit訪問(wèn)。根據(jù)后面的her house，可知是去“拜訪”。故選D。

　　48. A考查名詞。A. house 家；B. family家庭；C. hometown家鄉(xiāng)；D. site遺址，地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上一小題，可知：我乘蒸汽火車(chē)到她家去了。故選A。

　　49. A考查形容詞。A. perfect 完美的；B. central中心的；C. colorful多彩的；D. direct直接的。根據(jù)上一句：我們穿過(guò)一個(gè)黑的隧道，里面有很多煙。可推知：這是一個(gè)完美的謀殺的背景。故選A。

　　50.B考查副詞。A. Sadly 難過(guò)地；B. Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；C. Hopefully充滿希望地； D. Surprisingly令人驚訝地。根據(jù)前面提到的：這是一個(gè)完美的謀殺的背景。和后面說(shuō)的：所有顧客安全到達(dá)。可知是：幸運(yùn)地。故選B。

　　51. C考查動(dòng)詞。A. fetched去取；B. got得到；C. reached到達(dá)；D. mentioned提到。愉快地穿過(guò)森林之后，我到達(dá)了輝煌的房間。故選C。

　　52. D考查名詞。A. posts崗位， 郵政； B. novels小說(shuō)；C. letters信；D. books書(shū)。句意：我喜歡看見(jiàn)他在那里寫(xiě)書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知：不可能是寫(xiě)信，而應(yīng)該是在寫(xiě)書(shū)。故選D。

　　53. D考查形容詞。A. personal個(gè)人的；B. useful有用的；C. rewarding值得的，有報(bào)酬的； D. favourite最喜愛(ài)的。句意：房產(chǎn)中我最喜愛(ài)的部分是船庫(kù)。故選D。

　　59.B考查形容詞。A. shocking 令人震驚的；B. beautiful美麗的；C. skillful有技能的；D. helpful有益的。根據(jù)上句可知：它是這樣一個(gè)美麗的地方。故選B。

　　60. A考查動(dòng)詞。A. inspired鼓舞，激勵(lì)； B. disappointed失望；C. marked 作記號(hào)；D. honored給…以榮譽(yù)。句意：在這個(gè)地方Agatha Christie被鼓舞著寫(xiě)了這么多令人興奮的故事。故選A。

　　【名師點(diǎn)睛】

　　淺談完形填空

　　1.考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。 完型填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，主要是詞語(yǔ)搭配、近義詞辨 異、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的能力。 比如第55小題，考查名詞。A. scenery風(fēng)景，景色； B. sight視力，視野；C. view景點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)；D. scene場(chǎng)面，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，（戲劇的） 一場(chǎng)，景色。句意：一個(gè)犯罪的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。故選D。

　　2.上下文對(duì)照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力。 解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。比如第60小題，考查動(dòng)詞。A. inspired鼓舞，激勵(lì)； B. disappointed失望；C. marked 作記號(hào)；D. honored給…以榮譽(yù)。句意：在這個(gè)地方Agatha Christie被鼓舞著寫(xiě)了這么多令人興奮的故事。故選A。

　　3.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力。 目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。比如第52小題，考查名詞。A. posts崗位， 郵政； B. novels小說(shuō)；C. letters信；D. books書(shū)。句意：我喜歡看見(jiàn)他在那里寫(xiě)書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知：不可能是寫(xiě)信，而應(yīng)該是在寫(xiě)書(shū)。故選D。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查故事類閱讀

　　2.【】閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、 B、C 和 D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Being a physician who flies mh often, a lot of my time is spent on planes listening for that fearful “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been 41 only once --- for a woman who had merely fainted(昏厥). But the 42 made me quite curious about how 43 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if 44 with a real mid-air medical emergency --- without access 45 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 46 the New England Journal of Medicine last week 47 a study about in-flight medical events, I read it with 48.

　　The study estimated that there are a(n) 49 of thirty in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 50; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 51 13% of them --- roughly four a day --- are serious enough to 52 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 53 heart trouble, strokes, and difficult breathing.

　　Let’s face it: plane rides are 54. For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 55 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 56, but passengers with heart disease 57 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 58 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis(靜脈血栓) --- the so-called economy class syndrome. 59 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent laws, flights with at 60 one attendant are starting to install(安裝) emergency medical equipment to treat heart attacks.

　　41. A. addressed B. called

　　C. informed

　　D. surveyed

　　42. A. affair

　　B. condition

　　C. incident

　　D. disaster

　　43. A. soon

　　B. long

　　C. often

　　D. many

　　44. A. provided B. treated

　　C. identified

　　D. faced

　　45. A. to

　　B. for

　　C. by

　　D. through

　　46. A. before

　　B. since

　　C. while

　　D. when

　　47. A. collected B. published

　　C. discovered

　　D. conducted

　　48. A. patience

　　B. joy

　　C. interest

　　D. sorrow

　　49. A. average

　　B. amount

　　C. sum

　　D. number

　　50. A. significant

　　B. serious

　　C. common

　　D. heavy

　　51. A. For

　　B. Or

　　C. So

　　D. But

　　52. A. inspire

　　B. require

　　C. engage

　　D. command

　　53. A. contain

　　B. show

　　C. imply

　　D. include

　　54. A. enjoyable

　　B. stimulating

　　C. stressful

　　D. boring

　　55. A. who

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. that

　　56. A. hard

　　B. unwillingly

　　C. happily

　　D. easily

　　57. A. may

　　B. ought to

　　C. used to

　　D. need

　　58. A. Any

　　B. Another

　　C. Other

　　D. One

　　59. A. Wherever

　　B. Whichever

　　C. Whenever

　　D. Whatever

　　60. A. least

　　B. worst

　　C. most

　　D. Best

　　【答案】

　　41.B

　　42.C

　　43.C

　　44.D

　　45.A

　　46.D

　　47.B

　　48.C

　　49.A

　　50.B

　　51.D

　　52.B

　　53.D

　　54.C

　　55.C

　　56.D

　　57.A

　　58.B

　　59.D

　　60.A

　　48.C 考查名詞。我?guī)еd趣讀這本雜志。A. Patience耐心；B. Joy樂(lè)趣；C. Interest興趣；D. Sorrow抱歉。故選C。

　　【名師點(diǎn)睛】

　　做說(shuō)明類解題步驟： ? ? ? 1、通讀全文，了解大意 ? ? ? ? ? 越過(guò)空擋，通讀全文，理順題意，找出信息詞，建立語(yǔ)言的整體感。這是做好完型 填空題的關(guān)鍵。因?yàn)橥晷吞羁疹}的特點(diǎn)是著眼于整體理解。文章首句Being a physician who flies much often, a lot of my time is spent on planes listening for that fearful “Is there a doctor on board?” 就可得知這篇文章與飛機(jī)上的醫(yī)療事件有關(guān)。

　　2、細(xì)讀首尾，推測(cè)意圖 ?? ? ? ?文章的首句是全文的“窗口”，尾句是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆。這樣，通過(guò)閱 讀首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知識(shí)，對(duì)于空格位置的詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行大膽分析和判斷，以便揣測(cè)作者的意圖，理順?biāo)悸罚瑸楹竺娴拇痤}做好鋪墊。

　　3、綜合考慮，瞻前顧后 ? ? ? ? 在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，分析這一空格處在句中的地位，前后的關(guān)系和它所起的作用，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。?比如I’ve been 41 only once --- for a woman who had merely fainted(昏厥). 由第一句得知與醫(yī)療事件有關(guān)，所以這里作為醫(yī)生，是被叫了一次。故選B。But the 42 made me quite curious about how 43 this kind of thing happens. 42題的選擇非常簡(jiǎn)單，醫(yī)療事件，incident就是事件。前面說(shuō)作者被叫過(guò)一次，所以他好奇多久會(huì)發(fā)生一次，故選C。I wondered what I would do if 44 with a real mid-air medical emergency --- without access 45 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. 作者會(huì)想如果遇到這種情況，沒(méi)有醫(yī)護(hù)人員，該怎么做。這樣的語(yǔ)境完全是符合人的思維，所以答案簡(jiǎn)單。故選D、A。

　　4、復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案

　　做完題目以后，要立足整體，再次通讀全文，從語(yǔ)法入手，檢查一下句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法、主謂一致、代詞的性、數(shù)、格以及詞語(yǔ)的搭配等是否正確。若有疑問(wèn)，必須根據(jù)文章的中心思想，從意義、語(yǔ)法的角度來(lái)仔細(xì)權(quán)衡，加以改正，彌補(bǔ)疏漏。比如第55題，這里是充當(dāng)從句里面的表語(yǔ)成份，表示名詞，用what。故選C。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明類閱讀

　　3.【】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

　　Once upon, there were two traveling angels who stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was impolite and

　　21

　　to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead, the angels were given a space in the

　　22

　　underground room. As they

　　23

　　their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the

　　24

　　and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel

　　25

　　, "Things aren't always what they seem."

　　The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very

　　26

　　, but very kind farmer and his wife.

　　27

　　sharing what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed