2024屆高考英語(yǔ)沖刺卷：06（江蘇卷）（原卷版）
絕密★啟用前
2024年高考沖刺卷（6）（江蘇卷）
英語(yǔ)試卷
考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2．答題前考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息。
3．考試作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案正確地填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；第Ⅱ卷請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。
第I卷
第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Which hotel might Pearl stay at according to the man?
A. Plaza.
B. Cambridge.
C. Grand Regency.
2. Where will the two speakers go next?
A. To an office.
B. To their home.
C. To a restaurant.
3. What is the man concerned about?
A. The price.
B. The memory space.
C. The function.
4. How does the woman pay the bill?
A. In cash.
B. By cheque.
C. By credit card.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man’s house is not far from the library.
B. The man always borrows books these days.
C. The man goes to the library twice a month.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. A band.
B. A cell phone.
C. Music.
7. Why does the woman listen to Barndoor Boys’ songs?
A. They can calm her down.B. They can cheer her up.
C. They can make her relax.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Who is the woman?
A. A dancer.
B. An actress.
C. A player.
9. How often does the woman practise recently?
A. Twice a week.
B. Four days a week.
C. Four times a month.
10. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. See her performance.
B. Take exercise together with her.
C. Help her lose weight.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Fellow workers.
12. What is the man’s health problem?
A. He suffers high blood pressure.
B. He has been putting on weight.
C. It’s difficult for him to go to sleep at night.
13. According to the man, what is the cause of his problem?
A. Lack of exercise.
B. Too many pizzas and burgers.
C. No ice cream before going to bed.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. Who could the man most probably be?
A. A passer-by.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A policeman.
15. How long will it take the woman to get to the National Museum of Art?
A. Less than 12 minutes.
B. No more than 18 minutes.
C. More than 20 minutes.
16. How will the woman probably go to the Mexican restaurant?
A. By taxi.
B. By subway.
C. By bus.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第 17至 20題。
17. Where is the speaker probably?
A. At a TV station.
B. On a beach.
C. At a shopping mall.
18. How many people does the speaker mention?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
19. What does the speaker say about the guy with short pants?
A. He needs fashion lessons.
B. He wears a fashionable shirt.
C. He will go to a barbecue party.
20. Who is in fashion?
A. The girl with holey jeans.
B. The girl with a white blouse.
C. The guy with a Hawaiian shirt.
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)
第一節(jié)
單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21．Though some bodies and the wreck of the missing plane QZ8501 have been confirmed, the Indonesian authorities are _____ to make public the detailed information of the passengers aboard.
A. relative
B. remarkable
C. relevant
D. reluctant
22．This is the Human Resources Department, ______ you made a good impression in your interview. Otherwise, you_______ be here now.
A. which; aren’t
B. where; wouldn’t
C. that; wouldn’t
D. in which; won’t
23． ---- What do you think of a house supplied by Lovell ?
---- _______ you buy a home from Lovell, the company promises to buy it back at the same price after three years.
A. Should
B. Must
C. Could
D. Would
24．—________, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.
—Why not turn to your teacher for help?
A. As hard I might try
B. Try hard as I might
C. As hard as I might try
D. Try as hard as I might
25．The professor’s speech_________ very well, and everyone present understood his opinions.
A. worked out
B. found out.
C. figured out
D .put out
26．______ that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely______ and disappeared, _________ empty spaces in the ash.
A. It turned out; broke down; leaving
B. As turned out; broke up; which left
C. It turned out; broke off; leaving
D. What was turned out was; broke down; left
27．The proportion of elderly people increases in Britain and medical advances make it possible to keep alive patients who ________ previously.
A. would die
B. had died
C. should have died
D. would have died
28． The deal, _______ next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.
A. completed
B. being completed
C. to be completed
D. having been completed
29．_______the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings _______ smells to match the environment.
A. Adding to; give out
B. Added to; give off
C. To be added to; giving off
D. To add to; giving out
30. 10．According to a recent survey, homework is ______ students most often blame for their lack of sleep．
A. why
B. that
C. what
D. which
31. At the ancient Olympics, all men, ________ had to compete wearing no clothes; while single women took part in their own separate competition, a festival _________Hera, the wife of Zeus.
A. in tradition; in favor of
B. by principle; in celebration of
C. by tradition; in honor of
D. in order; in memory of
32. 11．He is a newcomer in the team, but I have the __________ that I’ve seen that man before.
A. function
B. impression
C. comprehension
D. association
33．The “new” Japanese prime Minister Shinzo Abe wants the USA to promise_________ Japan declares war against China, the USA will give military aid, __________ promises to be impossible.
A. if; which
B. whether; it
C. if; that
D. when; it
34．The keeper of the spring cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt(淤泥) that would _______ have choked and polluted the fresh flow of water.
A. thus
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. later
35．--- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesn’t spend much on technology.
---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.
A. you can’t eat your cake and have it
B. empty vessels make the greatest sound
C. enough is as good as a feast
D. two heads are better than one
第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
You may have heard of Osceola McCarty, an 88-year-old woman in Mississippi who had worked for over 75 years as a
36
woman.
One day after she retired, she went to the bank and discovered that her small monthly
37
had grown to over＄150,000. Then to everyone’s surprise, she turned around and
38
almost all of the money to the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) for a
39
fund for students with financial needs. Immediately, she made national
40
.
What you have not heard is how Osceola’s gift had
41
my life. I am 19 years old and the first
42
of an Osceola McCarty Scholarship.
I was a
43
student, and I was determined to go to USM. But I
44
being qualified for a regular scholarship by one point on the entrance exams, and a scholarship was the
45
way I could attend.
One Sunday, I came across the story in the paper about Osceola McCarty and her generous
46
. The next day I went to the financial aid office, and they told me there was still no money
47
for me, but if anything came up they’d call.
A few days later, I was going out with my mother
48
the phone rang. I was told I had been chosen to be given the first Osceola McCarty Scholarship. I was
49
!
McCarty worked hard her whole life, washing clothes by hand. Now that she is
50
, she sits most of the day and reads the Bible, that is, when she is not getting rewards. Every time I go to visit her, she has a new
51
. She’s even gone to the White House. She is so happy and proud. We have tried to talk her into getting a VCR (錄像機(jī)) so she can tape the programs and see
52
on TV—she just smiles.
McCarty gave me much more than a scholarship. She taught me about the gift of
53
. Now I know there are good people in the world who do good things. She worked hard and helped others, and in turn she has inspired me to
54
when I can some day. So
55
I plan to add to her scholarship fund.
36．A. café B. buffet C. laboratory D. laundry
37．A. expenses B. profits C. savings D. wages
38．A. returned B. donated C. delivered D. removed
39．A. welfare B. project C. scholarship D. research
40．A. headlines B. customs C. sympathies D. doubts
41．A. affected B. formed C. disturbed D. ruined
42．A. designer B. receiver C. contributor D. reporter
43．A. considerate B. dedicated C. casual D. sensitive
44．A. advocated B. regretted C. missed D. avoided
45．A. normal B. wrong C. legal D. only
46．A. gift B. idea C. decision D. plan
47．A. left B. raised C. available D. enough
48．A. since B. before C. though D. when
49．A. shocked B. excited C. puzzled D. encouraged
50．A. retired B. dismissed C. promoted D. transferred
51．A. job B. hobby C. life D. award
52．A. everybody B. everything C. herself D. us
53．A. giving B. understanding C. receiving D. loving
54．A. give up B. give back C. give off D. give in
55．A. suddenly B. originally C. gradually D. eventually
第三部分 閱讀理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Loulan, an ancient city in the Lop Nur, was first “discovered” by Swedish explorer Sven Hedin in 1900. The finding of Loulan brought about new and unexpected fame for the ancient history of the Central Asia and thus began the exploration of the Taklamakan Desert.
The City of Loulan is known both in China and throughout the world as the Middle Kingdom’s ‘Pompeii’ in the desert and one of the cradles of the civilization. It wasn’t hard to imagine how excited Sven Hedin must have been when he was awarded the Victoria Medal by the Royal Geography Association. From that point forward, the mysterious covering of Loulan was gradually lowered and was no more a silent unknown hero but became an immediate worldwide sensation (引起轟動(dòng)的事). Adventurers from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden, including Huntington, Stein, Otani Kozui and Bergman set foot here for several times. In the 1930s, Chinese archaeologist Huang Wenbi came here for the first time and made a survey of this area, which was found even then in terrible conditions due to uncontrolled digging with many wonderful cultural historic relics taken away to distant foreign lands.
