2024屆高考英語語法詞匯綜合練系列（第01期）：10（全國卷適用）（原卷版）
2024屆高考英語語法詞匯綜合練第一期10
一、根據漢語完成英語句子
1.要是說我以前怕死過，可要與坐著過山車轉得越來越快時的感覺相比，那簡直算不上什么了。
If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.
2.“托尼，切記將報告送給銷售經理。”“明白。”
—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!
—_______.
3.這些工廠周末都在開工，以滿足顧客對該產品的需求。
The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers’ _______ for this product.
4.“我真羨慕那些精力充沛的人。我總是很累。”“你最好多鍛煉鍛煉。”
—I really admire the people full of_______. I’m always tired.
—You’d better take more exercise.
5.“每次遇到數學問題時，西蒙都會聽音樂。”“你知道，音樂在生活中是靈感的源泉。”
—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of _______ in life.
6.無論我們對這款車做出怎樣的改變，我們都在開發新的方法來改善它，使它超過現有的容量。
Whatever we can do to change the car, we are developing ways to improve it _______ its current capacity.
7.當地的農場已經引進了一些先進的技術。結果,農作物產量增加了很多。
The top technologies have been brought to the local farms, _______ of which, the crop output has been increased a lot.
8.借助于即時消息服務商——微信，我們可以和朋友們保持聯系，進行日常交流。
_______ the instant message servicer—WeChat, we can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication.
9.災區的首要任務是預防傳染病的爆發，以及提供水和食物。
The _______ task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food.
10.那天晚上的顧客那么多，匆忙中我是那么的粗心以至于把咖啡灑到一個顧客的身上了。
There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so _______ as to spill some coffee over a customer.
11.隨著引進的高科技的運用,這家公司的平均產量正在穩定地增長。
With the use of high technology introduced, the average production of this company is _______ increasing.
12.準備不充分和設備短缺導致了他們沒有登到山頂。
Poor preparations and shortage of equipment _______ for their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.
13.這個人雖然很忙，但是他總是把每一個周末用于陪妻子和孩子。
_______ the man is, he _______ every weekend to staying with his wife and children.
14.我并不是說你們要看完閱讀清單上的所有內容。只挑一些能真正提高你們論文質量的書來閱讀。
I don’t mean that you have to _______ the whole reading list. Just pick out a few that could really improve the quality of your essays.
15.漸漸地，他養成了一個定期整理東西的習慣，把舊筆記、過時的報紙以及其他沒有用的東西都清理掉。Gradually, he has formed the habit of _______ his things regularly, removing old notes and outdated papers, as well as other useless things.
16.由于美國和歐洲的債務危機繼續困擾著世界，黃金的價格已經升到一個新的歷史高點。
The price of gold has jumped to _______ new all-time high as debt worries in the US and _______ Europe continue to trouble the world.
17.“你們會要二胎嗎？”“還沒決定呢。我們一整年都在討論這個問題。”
—Will you have a second child?
— Haven’t decided yet. We _______ about it the whole year.
A. have thought
B. had thought
C. thought
D. have been thinking
18.“你們晚會上玩得開心嗎？”“玩得開心。我們受到了主人們的款待。”
—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes, we _______ by our hosts.
19.如果你非得要接電話不可的話，那么你最好把車停在路邊。
You’d better pull your car over to the side of the road if you _______ answer a phone call.
20.要不是我有位不速之客來訪的話，我就本來就會去聽演講的。
_______ the fact that I _______ an unexpected visitor, I _______ to the lecture.
21.總的來說，從網上購買的商品的價格要低于商店購買的商品的價格。
Generally speaking, prices of daily goods _______ through the Internet are lower than store prices.
22.如果汽油在未來幾年內變得越來越少了，那么汽油就會成為全世界的熱點話題。
If the gasoline becomes less and less in the few years _______, it will become a heated topic all over the world.
23.“你認為我怎么才能和湯姆和解呢？”“擱置爭議，求同存異。”
—How do you think I can make up with Tom?
—Put aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.
24.一位古巴外交部官員表達了這樣的希望，無論誰在今年11月贏得美國總統大選，都希望新總統將繼續推動兩國關系向前發展。
An official from the Cuban foreign ministry has expressed the hope _______ wins the U.S. presidential election in November will continue furthering ties with Cuba.
25.直到你能從他的觀點角度上思考問題你才能真正了解一個人。
You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.
26.“我的風箏線斷了，風箏飛走了。”“我告訴過你在風箏線最脆弱的地方就是容易斷的。”
—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
—I told you it would easily break _______ was the weakest.
27.這兩起流感病例都是由H7N9病毒引起的，其中第一例是一個星期前發生的。
The two flu cases, _______ occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus.
28.直到現在，我們已經為那些貧窮的孩子們募集了50000英鎊，這真是出乎意料。
Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.
29.“小約翰所做的事情是如何帶來了如此大的改進的？”“通過多年的艱苦工作和實踐獲得的棒棒的技能。”
—How was it _______ little John had done resulted in so much improvement?
— Through his great skills obtained by years of hard work and practice.
A. that whether
B. whether that
C.
D. what that
30.直到我參觀了威尼斯，我才發現它真的是名副其實的“水上世界”
It was _______ I visited Venice _______ it really worthy of the reputation of “the water world”.
二、完形填空
I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband unexpectedly died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her
1
with a classroom of students.
As the late afternoon sunlight came
2
in through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things
3
on the edge of her desk and sat down there. With a gentle look of
4
on her face, she paused and said, “?
5
class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought that is
6
to class, which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love. None of us knows when this
7
experience will end. So we must
8
the most out of every single day."
Her eyes beginning to
9
, she went on: “I would like you all to make me a(n)?
10
. From now on, find something beautiful to
11
. It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a
12
smell-perhaps of freshly baked bread wafting out from someone’s house, or it could be the
13
of the breeze slightly rustling(沙沙聲)the leaves in the trees, or the way the morning light
14
the autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground.”
The class was completely
15
. We all picked up our books and left the room silently. That afternoon, I
16
more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I
17
that teacher and remember what an impression she made?
18
all of us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all
19
.
Take notice of something
20
you see on your lunch hour today. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, but the things we didn’t do.
1.A. insight
B. sadness
C. failure
D. hope
2.A. hurrying
B. flying
C. streaming
D. running
3.A. away
B. aside
C. down
D. off
4.A. surprise
B. worry
C. anger
D. reflection
5.A. After
B. Before
C. While
D. Since
6.A. unrelated
B. connected
C. separated
D. divided
7.A. persuasive
B. honorable
C. fantastic
D. specific
8.A. pull
B. make
C. offer
D. send
9.A. shine
B. close
C. change
D. water
10.A. promise
B. apology
C. excuse
D. plan
11.A. avoid
B. remove
C. enjoy
D. save
12.A. terrible
B. fragrant
C. abundant
D. awesome
13.A. noise
B. voice
C. taste
D. sound
14.A. catches
B. covers
C. washes
D. protects
15.A. still
B. silent
C. quiet
D. calm
16.A. destroyed
B. noticed
C. forgot
D. missed
17.A. ring up
B. meet with
C. hear from
D. think of
18.A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
19.A. introduce
B. control
C. overlook
D. present
20.A. optional
B. special
C. adequate
D. necessary
三、語法填空
Camels certainly like eating green grass, not dry grass. But
1
(strange), camels always keep looking for dry grass
2
their stomachs are filled up.
A classmate of
3
(I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels; he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite, for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him
4
camels eat hay, not green grass. He said the camel is a kind of animal with
5
strong sense of suffering,
6
(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant
7
green grass.
The camel has the best tolerance. Unfortunately, many people can only see a camel’s outstanding performance, but few understand its
8
(prepare) made for it.
Life,
9
a camel traveling through the desert,
10
(need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it.
四、短文改錯
Li Hui, my friend in high school, has dreamed becoming a cartoon artist since she was young. To her disappointed, her parents don’t agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finished high school, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The first three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to missing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now a student in that school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true.
2024屆高考英語語法詞匯綜合練第一期10
一、根據漢語完成英語句子
1.要是說我以前怕死過，可要與坐著過山車轉得越來越快時的感覺相比，那簡直算不上什么了。
If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.
2.“托尼，切記將報告送給銷售經理。”“明白。”
—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!
—_______.
3.這些工廠周末都在開工，以滿足顧客對該產品的需求。
The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers’ _______ for this product.
4.“我真羨慕那些精力充沛的人。我總是很累。”“你最好多鍛煉鍛煉。”
—I really admire the people full of_______. I’m always tired.
—You’d better take more exercise.
5.“每次遇到數學問題時，西蒙都會聽音樂。”“你知道，音樂在生活中是靈感的源泉。”
—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of _______ in life.
6.無論我們對這款車做出怎樣的改變，我們都在開發新的方法來改善它，使它超過現有的容量。
Whatever we can do to change the car, we are developing ways to improve it _______ its current capacity.
7.當地的農場已經引進了一些先進的技術。結果,農作物產量增加了很多。
The top technologies have been brought to the local farms, _______ of which, the crop output has been increased a lot.
8.借助于即時消息服務商——微信，我們可以和朋友們保持聯系，進行日常交流。
_______ the instant message servicer—WeChat, we can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication.
9.災區的首要任務是預防傳染病的爆發，以及提供水和食物。
The _______ task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food.
10.那天晚上的顧客那么多，匆忙中我是那么的粗心以至于把咖啡灑到一個顧客的身上了。
There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so _______ as to spill some coffee over a customer.
11.隨著引進的高科技的運用,這家公司的平均產量正在穩定地增長。
With the use of high technology introduced, the average production of this company is _______ increasing.
12.準備不充分和設備短缺導致了他們沒有登到山頂。
Poor preparations and shortage of equipment _______ for their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.
13.這個人雖然很忙，但是他總是把每一個周末用于陪妻子和孩子。
_______ the man is, he _______ every weekend to staying with his wife and children.
14.我并不是說你們要看完閱讀清單上的所有內容。只挑一些能真正提高你們論文質量的書來閱讀。
I don’t mean that you have to _______ the whole reading list. Just pick out a few that could really improve the quality of your essays.
15.漸漸地，他養成了一個定期整理東西的習慣，把舊筆記、過時的報紙以及其他沒有用的東西都清理掉。Gradually, he has formed the habit of _______ his things regularly, removing old notes and outdated papers, as well as other useless things.
16.由于美國和歐洲的債務危機繼續困擾著世界，黃金的價格已經升到一個新的歷史高點。
The price of gold has jumped to _______ new all-time high as debt worries in the US and _______ Europe continue to trouble the world.
17.“你們會要二胎嗎？”“還沒決定呢。我們一整年都在討論這個問題。”
—Will you have a second child?
— Haven’t decided yet. We _______ about it the whole year.
A. have thought
B. had thought
C. thought
D. have been thinking
18.“你們晚會上玩得開心嗎？”“玩得開心。我們受到了主人們的款待。”
—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes, we _______ by our hosts.
19.如果你非得要接電話不可的話，那么你最好把車停在路邊。
You’d better pull your car over to the side of the road if you _______ answer a phone call.
20.要不是我有位不速之客來訪的話，我就本來就會去聽演講的。
_______ the fact that I _______ an unexpected visitor, I _______ to the lecture.
21.總的來說，從網上購買的商品的價格要低于商店購買的商品的價格。
Generally speaking, prices of daily goods _______ through the Internet are lower than store prices.
22.如果汽油在未來幾年內變得越來越少了，那么汽油就會成為全世界的熱點話題。
If the gasoline becomes less and less in the few years _______, it will become a heated topic all over the world.
23.“你認為我怎么才能和湯姆和解呢？”“擱置爭議，求同存異。”
—How do you think I can make up with Tom?
—Put aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.
24.一位古巴外交部官員表達了這樣的希望，無論誰在今年11月贏得美國總統大選，都希望新總統將繼續推動兩國關系向前發展。
An official from the Cuban foreign ministry has expressed the hope _______ wins the U.S. presidential election in November will continue furthering ties with Cuba.
25.直到你能從他的觀點角度上思考問題你才能真正了解一個人。
You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.
26.“我的風箏線斷了，風箏飛走了。”“我告訴過你在風箏線最脆弱的地方就是容易斷的。”
—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
—I told you it would easily break _______ was the weakest.
27.這兩起流感病例都是由H7N9病毒引起的，其中第一例是一個星期前發生的。
The two flu cases, _______ occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus.
28.直到現在，我們已經為那些貧窮的孩子們募集了50000英鎊，這真是出乎意料。
Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.
29.“小約翰所做的事情是如何帶來了如此大的改進的？”“通過多年的艱苦工作和實踐獲得的棒棒的技能。”
—How was it _______ little John had done resulted in so much improvement?
— Through his great skills obtained by years of hard work and practice.
A. that whether
B. whether that
C.
D. what that
30.直到我參觀了威尼斯，我才發現它真的是名副其實的“水上世界”
It was _______ I visited Venice _______ it really worthy of the reputation of “the water world”.
二、完形填空
I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband unexpectedly died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her
1
with a classroom of students.
As the late afternoon sunlight came
2
in through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things
3
on the edge of her desk and sat down there. With a gentle look of
4
on her face, she paused and said, “?
5
class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought that is
6
to class, which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love. None of us knows when this
7
experience will end. So we must
8
the most out of every single day."
Her eyes beginning to
9
, she went on: “I would like you all to make me a(n)?
10
. From now on, find something beautiful to
11
. It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a
12
smell-perhaps of freshly baked bread wafting out from someone’s house, or it could be the
13
of the breeze slightly rustling(沙沙聲)the leaves in the trees, or the way the morning light
14
the autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground.”
The class was completely
15
. We all picked up our books and left the room silently. That afternoon, I
16
more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I
17
that teacher and remember what an impression she made?
18
all of us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all
19
.
Take notice of something
20
you see on your lunch hour today. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, but the things we didn’t do.
1.A. insight
B. sadness
C. failure
D. hope
2.A. hurrying
B. flying
C. streaming
D. running
3.A. away
B. aside
C. down
D. off
4.A. surprise
B. worry
C. anger
D. reflection
5.A. After
B. Before
C. While
D. Since
6.A. unrelated
B. connected
C. separated
D. divided
7.A. persuasive
B. honorable
C. fantastic
D. specific
8.A. pull
B. make
C. offer
D. send
9.A. shine
B. close
C. change
D. water
10.A. promise
B. apology
C. excuse
D. plan
11.A. avoid
B. remove
C. enjoy
D. save
12.A. terrible
B. fragrant
C. abundant
D. awesome
13.A. noise
B. voice
C. taste
D. sound
14.A. catches
B. covers
C. washes
D. protects
15.A. still
B. silent
C. quiet
D. calm
16.A. destroyed
B. noticed
C. forgot
D. missed
17.A. ring up
B. meet with
C. hear from
D. think of
18.A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
19.A. introduce
B. control
C. overlook
D. present
20.A. optional
B. special
C. adequate
D. necessary
三、語法填空
Camels certainly like eating green grass, not dry grass. But
1
(strange), camels always keep looking for dry grass
2
their stomachs are filled up.
A classmate of
3
(I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels; he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite, for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him
4
camels eat hay, not green grass. He said the camel is a kind of animal with
5
strong sense of suffering,
6
(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant
7
green grass.
The camel has the best tolerance. Unfortunately, many people can only see a camel’s outstanding performance, but few understand its
8
(prepare) made for it.
Life,
9
a camel traveling through the desert,
10
(need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it.
四、短文改錯
Li Hui, my friend in high school, has dreamed becoming a cartoon artist since she was young. To her disappointed, her parents don’t agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finished high school, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The first three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to missing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now a student in that school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true.
