廣東省2024屆高考英語一輪復習必修模塊3 unit 7-1 The Sea《Lesson 1 The Spirit of Explorers》課件（北師大版）
Exercises 根據提示詞用’enough to’ 造句 1. Lisa ,
energetic
be a leader
Lisa is energetic enough to be a leader.
2.Peter ,
imaginative
become an artist Peter is imaginative enough to become an artist. 改錯 1. Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone.
2. Suzy is humorous enough that make us laugh.
enough easy-going → easy-going enough that → to strong
/carry
The little baby is strong enough to carry the box!=
tall/ reach
Yao Ming is tall enough to reach the basket. =
1. He was so lucky that he got Jay Zhou’s signature.
He was ______ ________ _____ ______ Jay Zhou’s signature.
It was _______ ____ him _____ ______ Jay Zhou’s signature. 2. He is too young to join the army.
He is ______ _______ ________ to join the army.
He is ______ _______ ________ he can’t join the army. lucky enough to get lucky of to get not old enough so young that 3. Tina is so kind that she always helps her friends in need.
Tina is ______ ________ ____ _______ her friends in need.
It is _______ ____ Tina _____ _______ her friends in need. 4. Peter is too weak to carry that heavy box.
Peter is _____ weak ______ he can’t carry that heavy box.
Peter is _____ _______ _______ ____ carry that heavy box. kind enough to help kind of to help so that not strong enough to 5. My grandmother is practical enough to make all kinds of paper-cuttings.
My grandmother is ______ _________ _______ she can make all kinds of paper-cuttings.
It is __________ ____ my grandmother _____ ________ all kinds of paper-cuttings.
so practical that practical of to make Pay attention: 1. enough必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后
2. ‘enough to’可以與‘so … that’ 以及 ‘too…to’互換
Homework: Revise P13~14 Preview P15~17
Thank you!
Tasks: It is +adj.+ of sb. +(not) to do… Sb. + be+ adj.+ enough +to do… What do you think of them? Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. Sandy always gives money to charities.
Kitty dances for two hours every day.
They look down on the disabled.
generous patient active wrong Can you rewrite the sentence? sb. is adj. to do sth.
Mr. Wu is patient to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.
= It is adj. of sb. to do sth. It is patient of Mr. Wu to spend a lot of time explaining things to us. 1. Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us.
He is patient. Can you rewrite the sentence? 2. Sandy
gives money to charities.
She is generous. It is generous of Sandy to give money to charities.
Sandy is generous to give money to charities.
Can you rewrite the sentence? 3. Kitty dances for two hours every day. She is active. It is active of Kitty to dance for two hours every day.
Kitty is active to dance for two hours every day. Can you rewrite the sentence? 4. They look down on the disabled.
They are wrong. It is wrong of them to look down on the disabled.
They are wrong to look down on the disabled. Use the words in brackets to rewrite the sentences: 1. Jim took the homeless cat to the Animal’s
Center.
2. Sam ate up the whole cake himself.
(selfish) (kind) It’s kind of Jim to take the homeless cat to the Animal’s Center.
It’s selfish of Sam to eat up the whole cake himself.
It is + adj. + of sb.+ (not) to do sth.
3. Mary told her teacher that she hadn’t finished her homework.
4. Simon doesn’t show off in front of his classmates.
(honest) It’s honest of Mary to tell her teacher that she hadn’t finished her homework.
It’s modest of Simon not to
show off in front of his classmates. (modest) 難點：
It is ＋形容詞＋of
sb to do sth.
It is ＋形容詞＋for sb to do sth.
如何區別？
句型 句型特點 常用形容詞 可替換句型 It +be + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 這里形容詞是對人的品質、特征等的修飾、說明
good, kind, nice, clever, wise, foolish, silly, right, wrong, careful, careless,selfish, generous,politethoughtful
Sb.+be +adj.+ to do sth.
句型 句型特點 常用形容詞 可替換句型 It +be + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 這里形容詞是對動詞不定式to do這件事的好壞等性質的修飾、說明 hard, good, difficult, easy, important, interesting, necessary, possible, impossible etc. Doing/ To do sth. is + adj. +for sb. It’s very silly of you to make such a mistake.
It’s creative of her to think of the idea.
It’s impossible for you to finish the task today.
It’s not easy for you to be a top student in such a short time. You are silly to make such a mistake. Being/To be a top student in such a short time is not easy for you. She is creative to think of the idea. Finishing/To finish the task today is impossible. 1. It is very kind _____ Jackie Chan to raise money for charities.
of 2. It is polite ______students to wave to teachers goodbye.
of 用 for 或 of 填空: 用 for 或 of 填空: 3. It is meaningful __________ us to help the elderly. 4. It is helpful ________ Millie to organize the charity show. 5. It is unfair __________ Daniel not to give him a chance to express his ideas. 6. It is generous ____________ Amy to donate her pocket money to Project Hope. 7. It is polite __________ Lucy to greet her teacher and classmates in the morning. for
of
of for
of More exercises: That’s very interesting to play computer
games.
(改錯) 2. It’s useful for
we
to learn English well . (改錯) 3. It’s careless
for
him to lose the key. (改錯) 4. Tom
gave up playing football. He is unwise. (同義句)
______
_______
______ Tom ______
______ up playing football.
That’s →It’s we →us for →of
It’s
unwise
of
to
give
6. 對他來說要解決這個問題是很困難的。(翻譯)
It’s ___________________________ problem.
7.她沒有犯任何錯誤真是太細心了。(翻譯)
It’s ___________________________any
mistakes.
careful of her not to make 5. It’s impossible that we spend too much
time on hobbies. (同義句)
It’s _________
______
______
____ spend
too much time on hobbies. impossible
for
us
to
difficult for him to solve the
1._____ thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. 2.It is clever of Amy_________ the birthday cards. 3.It is wise____ Suzy to bring balloons of all colors . 4.It is __________ of Sandy________ each of us two presents. 5.It is__________ of Eddie__________
the whole birthday cake. 6. It is kind of your mum and dad______________this party for us.
Millie and Daniel are having a birthday party together at Daniel’s home.What are they talking about?
generous
it is
of
selfish
to eat
to give
to make
to organize
It is to make of generous to eat selfish to give to organize
Combine the two sentences into one: Simon is kind. Simon helps his teachers a lot.
It is kind of Simon to help his teachers a lot.
Simon is kind enough to help his teachers
a lot.
Subject(主語)+be +adj.+enough + to do sth.
We use this pattern to describe a person’s personality and ability. Daniel is kind enough to help his friends at all times. Andy is energetic enough to be a leader.
Amy is outgoing enough to make friends easily.
Peter is creative enough to be a writer.
Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.
Exercises 根據提示詞用’enough to’ 造句 1. Lisa ,
energetic
be a leader
Lisa is energetic enough to be a leader.
2.Peter ,
imaginative
become an artist Peter is imaginative enough to become an artist. 改錯 1. Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone.
2. Suzy is humorous enough that make us laugh.
enough easy-going → easy-going enough that → to strong
/carry
The little baby is strong enough to carry the box!=
tall/ reach
Yao Ming is tall enough to reach the basket. =
1. He was so lucky that he got Jay Zhou’s signature.
He was ______ ________ _____ ______ Jay Zhou’s signature.
It was _______ ____ him _____ ______ Jay Zhou’s signature. 2. He is too young to join the army.
He is ______ _______ ________ to join the army.
He is ______ _______ ________ he can’t join the army. lucky enough to get lucky of to get not old enough so young that 3. Tina is so kind that she always helps her friends in need.
Tina is ______ ________ ____ _______ her friends in need.
It is _______ ____ Tina _____ _______ her friends in need. 4. Peter is too weak to carry that heavy box.
Peter is _____ weak ______ he can’t carry that heavy box.
Peter is _____ _______ _______ ____ carry that heavy box. kind enough to help kind of to help so that not strong enough to 5. My grandmother is practical enough to make all kinds of paper-cuttings.
My grandmother is ______ _________ _______ she can make all kinds of paper-cuttings.
It is __________ ____ my grandmother _____ ________ all kinds of paper-cuttings.
so practical that practical of to make Pay attention: 1. enough必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后
2. ‘enough to’可以與‘so … that’ 以及 ‘too…to’互換
Homework: Revise P13~14 Preview P15~17
Thank you!
Tasks: It is +adj.+ of sb. +(not) to do… Sb. + be+ adj.+ enough +to do… What do you think of them? Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. Sandy always gives money to charities.
Kitty dances for two hours every day.
They look down on the disabled.
generous patient active wrong Can you rewrite the sentence? sb. is adj. to do sth.
Mr. Wu is patient to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.
= It is adj. of sb. to do sth. It is patient of Mr. Wu to spend a lot of time explaining things to us. 1. Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us.
He is patient. Can you rewrite the sentence? 2. Sandy
gives money to charities.
She is generous. It is generous of Sandy to give money to charities.
Sandy is generous to give money to charities.
Can you rewrite the sentence? 3. Kitty dances for two hours every day. She is active. It is active of Kitty to dance for two hours every day.
Kitty is active to dance for two hours every day. Can you rewrite the sentence? 4. They look down on the disabled.
They are wrong. It is wrong of them to look down on the disabled.
They are wrong to look down on the disabled. Use the words in brackets to rewrite the sentences: 1. Jim took the homeless cat to the Animal’s
Center.
2. Sam ate up the whole cake himself.
(selfish) (kind) It’s kind of Jim to take the homeless cat to the Animal’s Center.
It’s selfish of Sam to eat up the whole cake himself.
It is + adj. + of sb.+ (not) to do sth.
3. Mary told her teacher that she hadn’t finished her homework.
4. Simon doesn’t show off in front of his classmates.
(honest) It’s honest of Mary to tell her teacher that she hadn’t finished her homework.
It’s modest of Simon not to
show off in front of his classmates. (modest) 難點：
It is ＋形容詞＋of
sb to do sth.
It is ＋形容詞＋for sb to do sth.
如何區別？
句型 句型特點 常用形容詞 可替換句型 It +be + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 這里形容詞是對人的品質、特征等的修飾、說明
good, kind, nice, clever, wise, foolish, silly, right, wrong, careful, careless,selfish, generous,politethoughtful
Sb.+be +adj.+ to do sth.
句型 句型特點 常用形容詞 可替換句型 It +be + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 這里形容詞是對動詞不定式to do這件事的好壞等性質的修飾、說明 hard, good, difficult, easy, important, interesting, necessary, possible, impossible etc. Doing/ To do sth. is + adj. +for sb. It’s very silly of you to make such a mistake.
It’s creative of her to think of the idea.
It’s impossible for you to finish the task today.
It’s not easy for you to be a top student in such a short time. You are silly to make such a mistake. Being/To be a top student in such a short time is not easy for you. She is creative to think of the idea. Finishing/To finish the task today is impossible. 1. It is very kind _____ Jackie Chan to raise money for charities.
of 2. It is polite ______students to wave to teachers goodbye.
of 用 for 或 of 填空: 用 for 或 of 填空: 3. It is meaningful __________ us to help the elderly. 4. It is helpful ________ Millie to organize the charity show. 5. It is unfair __________ Daniel not to give him a chance to express his ideas. 6. It is generous ____________ Amy to donate her pocket money to Project Hope. 7. It is polite __________ Lucy to greet her teacher and classmates in the morning. for
of
of for
of More exercises: That’s very interesting to play computer
games.
(改錯) 2. It’s useful for
we
to learn English well . (改錯) 3. It’s careless
for
him to lose the key. (改錯) 4. Tom
gave up playing football. He is unwise. (同義句)
______
_______
______ Tom ______
______ up playing football.
That’s →It’s we →us for →of
It’s
unwise
of
to
give
6. 對他來說要解決這個問題是很困難的。(翻譯)
It’s ___________________________ problem.
7.她沒有犯任何錯誤真是太細心了。(翻譯)
It’s ___________________________any
mistakes.
careful of her not to make 5. It’s impossible that we spend too much
time on hobbies. (同義句)
It’s _________
______
______
____ spend
too much time on hobbies. impossible
for
us
to
difficult for him to solve the
1._____ thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. 2.It is clever of Amy_________ the birthday cards. 3.It is wise____ Suzy to bring balloons of all colors . 4.It is __________ of Sandy________ each of us two presents. 5.It is__________ of Eddie__________
the whole birthday cake. 6. It is kind of your mum and dad______________this party for us.
Millie and Daniel are having a birthday party together at Daniel’s home.What are they talking about?
generous
it is
of
selfish
to eat
to give
to make
to organize
It is to make of generous to eat selfish to give to organize
Combine the two sentences into one: Simon is kind. Simon helps his teachers a lot.
It is kind of Simon to help his teachers a lot.
Simon is kind enough to help his teachers
a lot.
Subject(主語)+be +adj.+enough + to do sth.
We use this pattern to describe a person’s personality and ability. Daniel is kind enough to help his friends at all times. Andy is energetic enough to be a leader.
Amy is outgoing enough to make friends easily.
Peter is creative enough to be a writer.
Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.
