Ⅰ.詞匯知識 1．______________(adj.)替換的，供選擇的(n.)二者之一→______________ (adv.)替換地 2．______________(n.)罪；罪行→ ______________(n.)罪犯；犯人 3．______________(n.)預測→______________(v.)預測 4．______________(adj.)危險的；冒險的→______________(n.& v．)冒險 5．______________(n.)資源→______________(n.)源(泉)；來源；出處 6．______________(adj.)都市的；城市的→______________(adj.)郊區的 7．______________(vt.)裝；裝載→______________(vt.)卸(貨) 8．______________(vt.)逮捕；拘留 9．______________(vt.)開火；啟動；解雇(n.)火 10．______________(n.)范圍(n.& v．)限制→______________(adj.)有限的 11．________________(adv.)戶外→______________(adj.)戶外的→______________(adv.)室內地→______________(adj.)室內的 12．______________(n.& v．)命令；指令→ ______________(n.)指揮官 13．______________(n.)費用；價錢(v.)收費；要價；指責；給……充電 14．______________(vt.)提供動力(n.)權力；力量→______________(adj.)強大的→______________(adj.)無力的；無權力的 15．______________(n.)開關(vi.)變換；調換 16．______________(n.)失去能力；傷殘→______________(adj.)傷殘的→______________(n.)能力→ ______________(adj.)能干的；有能力的 17．____________(vt.)系；貼；連接→(同義詞)____________ 答案：1. alternative; alternatively　2. crime；criminal 3. prediction；predict　4. risky；risk　5.resource；source 6．urban；suburban　7. load；unload　8.arrest　9.fire　 10．limit；limited　11.outdoors；outdoor；indoors；indoor 12．command；commander　13. charge　14.power；powerful；powerless　15.switch　16.disability；disabled；ability；able　17.attach；tie Ⅱ.重點短語 1．____________sure　肯定地 2．make____________ 做預測 3．run____________ 用完 4．rely____________ 依靠/賴 5．get rid____________ 除掉 6．load...____________ 給……裝(某物) 7．____________an order 訂購 8．free____________charge 免費 9．____________birth 一出生；在出生時 10．carry____________an operation 做手術 11．attach...____________... 把……系在……上 12．use____________ 用完 13．fire sth.____________sb./sth.　用某物向某人/物射擊 14．switch ________________把(電燈或電器)打開；接通答案：1.for　2.predictions　3.out　4.on　5.of　6.on 7．place　8.of　9.at　10.out　11.to　12.up　13.at　14.on Ⅲ.必背句型 1．Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world ________ high-tech cameras ______________to their head. 通過系在頭上的高科技照相機，行動不便的老年人和身體有殘疾的人就能周游世界。答案：using；attached 2．________________ what young people think about the future of urban life，a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. 為了了解年輕人對未來城市生活的想法，美國得克薩斯州的一所大學的一位老師讓他的學生們思考他們將如何管理一個在2025年擁有五萬人口的城市。答案：To find out 3．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change __________________ they live. 每個人在出生時都會領到一個電話號碼，無論他們生活在什么地方，這個號碼都不會改變。答案：no matter where 4．Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，______________________ its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. 醫生在幾千英里以外為病人動手術的遠程治療成為常事，因為每個城市都有自己的遠程診所。答案：with each city having 5．____________________ garbage problems，the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，__________ landfill and environmental problems. 為了擺脫垃圾問題的困擾，城市將會用巨型宇宙飛船裝載廢棄材料，朝太陽發射，這樣做可以防止垃圾填埋和環境問題。答案：To get rid of；preventing 溫馨提示：鞏固學習效果，檢驗教學成果。請進入“課時訓練1”，指導學生每課一練，成功提升成績。