2024年職稱英語(yǔ)理工類語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)之比較句型
as/so ... as ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as/so+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為和一樣。比較兩件東西，并表示它們的程度一樣。第一個(gè) as 為，第二個(gè) as 則為，引導(dǎo)，修飾第一個(gè) as。在 asas 中可插入單數(shù)，即：as++a/an++as。若是復(fù)數(shù)，可用as many/few+復(fù)數(shù) +as若是，則用as much/little++as。as+原級(jí)+as+原級(jí)這形式表示有關(guān)同一人的兩種不同的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)是一樣程度的，譯作既有且還有。
He is as handsome as his brother . 他和他哥哥一樣英俊。
Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does. 朱迪像莎拉一樣時(shí)常去看電影。
Old John goes to sleep as easily as a baby does. 老約翰像嬰兒一樣容易入睡。
The girls are as busy with their work as bees. 這些女孩子就跟蜜蜂一樣忙著工作。
He is as nice a boy as Peter . 他和彼得一樣都是好男孩。
She has as many friends as Mary . 她和瑪麗一樣有許多朋友。
He has as much money as John . 他和約翰一樣有很多錢。
He is as clever as handsome. 他不但英俊而且聰明。
My teacher is as kind as intelligent. 我的老師不但善良而且聰慧。
as many/much ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as many/much+名詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為同數(shù)的一樣多。本旨在用以代替句中前面已提到的相同數(shù)字，以避免該數(shù)字的重復(fù)。
He was tired enough to make ten errors in as many pages.
他疲倦得十頁(yè)中犯了十個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
Mike read five books in as many months. 麥克在五個(gè)月內(nèi)看了五本書。
I didnt expect that he should have committed three robberies in as many days.
沒想到他居然在三天內(nèi)犯了三次搶劫罪。
as many/much as ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as many/much as+數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為多達(dá)。不要與as many/much+混淆。同理，此類還有：as long as+數(shù)字+，as wide as+數(shù)字+， as high as+數(shù)字+，as early as+數(shù)字+，as late as+數(shù)字+等。
She has as many as seven sisters. 她的姊妹有七人之多。
As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash. 這次空難中多達(dá)一百人喪生。
I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen. 我給了這乞丐整整一千元。
Building costs ran up to as much as NT$ 20 million. 建筑費(fèi)用漲到高達(dá)新臺(tái)幣兩千萬(wàn)。
I have been learning English as long as 15 years. 我學(xué)英文已有十五年之久。
He came home as late as two in the morning. 他遲至清晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)才回家。
I saw your brother as late as last week. 上個(gè)禮拜我還看到你哥哥。
The river is as wide as 100 meters. 這條河寬達(dá)一百公尺。
I mailed the letter as early as Friday. 我早在星期五就把信寄了。
as/so ... as ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as/so+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為和一樣。比較兩件東西，并表示它們的程度一樣。第一個(gè) as 為，第二個(gè) as 則為，引導(dǎo)，修飾第一個(gè) as。在 asas 中可插入單數(shù)，即：as++a/an++as。若是復(fù)數(shù)，可用as many/few+復(fù)數(shù) +as若是，則用as much/little++as。as+原級(jí)+as+原級(jí)這形式表示有關(guān)同一人的兩種不同的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)是一樣程度的，譯作既有且還有。
He is as handsome as his brother . 他和他哥哥一樣英俊。
Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does. 朱迪像莎拉一樣時(shí)常去看電影。
Old John goes to sleep as easily as a baby does. 老約翰像嬰兒一樣容易入睡。
The girls are as busy with their work as bees. 這些女孩子就跟蜜蜂一樣忙著工作。
He is as nice a boy as Peter . 他和彼得一樣都是好男孩。
She has as many friends as Mary . 她和瑪麗一樣有許多朋友。
He has as much money as John . 他和約翰一樣有很多錢。
He is as clever as handsome. 他不但英俊而且聰明。
My teacher is as kind as intelligent. 我的老師不但善良而且聰慧。
as many/much ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as many/much+名詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為同數(shù)的一樣多。本旨在用以代替句中前面已提到的相同數(shù)字，以避免該數(shù)字的重復(fù)。
He was tired enough to make ten errors in as many pages.
他疲倦得十頁(yè)中犯了十個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
Mike read five books in as many months. 麥克在五個(gè)月內(nèi)看了五本書。
I didnt expect that he should have committed three robberies in as many days.
沒想到他居然在三天內(nèi)犯了三次搶劫罪。
as many/much as ...
結(jié)構(gòu)︰as many/much as+數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為多達(dá)。不要與as many/much+混淆。同理，此類還有：as long as+數(shù)字+，as wide as+數(shù)字+， as high as+數(shù)字+，as early as+數(shù)字+，as late as+數(shù)字+等。
She has as many as seven sisters. 她的姊妹有七人之多。
As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash. 這次空難中多達(dá)一百人喪生。
I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen. 我給了這乞丐整整一千元。
Building costs ran up to as much as NT$ 20 million. 建筑費(fèi)用漲到高達(dá)新臺(tái)幣兩千萬(wàn)。
I have been learning English as long as 15 years. 我學(xué)英文已有十五年之久。
He came home as late as two in the morning. 他遲至清晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)才回家。
I saw your brother as late as last week. 上個(gè)禮拜我還看到你哥哥。
The river is as wide as 100 meters. 這條河寬達(dá)一百公尺。
I mailed the letter as early as Friday. 我早在星期五就把信寄了。
