2010年中考英語動詞時態復習考點4

　　【考點4】過去進行時的用法考查

　　過去進行時主要有以下用法： 1、談論過去的某個時刻或某段時間正在進行的事。例如：I was reading the newspaper at 6.30 this morning. 2、當過去某一件事情發生時，另外一個動作正在進行。此時，延續性動詞用過去進行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時。例如：The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping. 3、可以表示從過去某個時候看來將要發生的事。例如：When his son arrived, the old man was dying.

　　【中考鏈接】

　　1.I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.

　　Oh, we_______ some shopping in the supermarket.（2007年南通）

　　A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing

　　簡析：C。根據對話，可知在對方到他們家時，他們當時正在超市購物。

　　2.What do you think of the colour of my new dress?

　　Sorry, but what did you say? I_________ about something else. （2007年揚州）

　　A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking

　　簡析：D。第二個說話者沒有聽見對方說什么，可知對方說話時，此人正在考慮別的事情。過去進行時表示一個動作發生時，另外一個動作正在進行。

　　3. I _______my homework while my parents TV last night.（2006年南京）

　　A. did; have watched B. was doing; were watching

　　C. had done; were watching D. would do; were watching

　　簡析：B。做作業和看電視均為延續性動詞，而且是在過去同時進行的兩個動作，所以都用過去進行時。

　　【考點4】過去進行時的用法考查

　　過去進行時主要有以下用法： 1、談論過去的某個時刻或某段時間正在進行的事。例如：I was reading the newspaper at 6.30 this morning. 2、當過去某一件事情發生時，另外一個動作正在進行。此時，延續性動詞用過去進行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時。例如：The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping. 3、可以表示從過去某個時候看來將要發生的事。例如：When his son arrived, the old man was dying.

　　【中考鏈接】

　　1.I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.

　　Oh, we_______ some shopping in the supermarket.（2007年南通）

　　A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing

　　簡析：C。根據對話，可知在對方到他們家時，他們當時正在超市購物。

　　2.What do you think of the colour of my new dress?

　　Sorry, but what did you say? I_________ about something else. （2007年揚州）

　　A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking

　　簡析：D。第二個說話者沒有聽見對方說什么，可知對方說話時，此人正在考慮別的事情。過去進行時表示一個動作發生時，另外一個動作正在進行。

　　3. I _______my homework while my parents TV last night.（2006年南京）

　　A. did; have watched B. was doing; were watching

　　C. had done; were watching D. would do; were watching

　　簡析：B。做作業和看電視均為延續性動詞，而且是在過去同時進行的兩個動作，所以都用過去進行時。