2010年中考英語動詞時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)考點4
【考點4】過去進(jìn)行時的用法考查
過去進(jìn)行時主要有以下用法： 1、談?wù)撨^去的某個時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的事。例如：I was reading the newspaper at 6.30 this morning. 2、當(dāng)過去某一件事情發(fā)生時，另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行。此時，延續(xù)性動詞用過去進(jìn)行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時。例如：The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping. 3、可以表示從過去某個時候看來將要發(fā)生的事。例如：When his son arrived, the old man was dying.
【中考鏈接】
1.I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.
Oh, we_______ some shopping in the supermarket.（2007年南通）
A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing
簡析：C。根據(jù)對話，可知在對方到他們家時，他們當(dāng)時正在超市購物。
2.What do you think of the colour of my new dress?
Sorry, but what did you say? I_________ about something else. （2007年揚州）
A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking
簡析：D。第二個說話者沒有聽見對方說什么，可知對方說話時，此人正在考慮別的事情。過去進(jìn)行時表示一個動作發(fā)生時，另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行。
3. I _______my homework while my parents TV last night.（2006年南京）
A. did; have watched B. was doing; were watching
C. had done; were watching D. would do; were watching
簡析：B。做作業(yè)和看電視均為延續(xù)性動詞，而且是在過去同時進(jìn)行的兩個動作，所以都用過去進(jìn)行時。
【考點4】過去進(jìn)行時的用法考查
過去進(jìn)行時主要有以下用法： 1、談?wù)撨^去的某個時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的事。例如：I was reading the newspaper at 6.30 this morning. 2、當(dāng)過去某一件事情發(fā)生時，另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行。此時，延續(xù)性動詞用過去進(jìn)行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時。例如：The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping. 3、可以表示從過去某個時候看來將要發(fā)生的事。例如：When his son arrived, the old man was dying.
【中考鏈接】
1.I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.
Oh, we_______ some shopping in the supermarket.（2007年南通）
A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing
簡析：C。根據(jù)對話，可知在對方到他們家時，他們當(dāng)時正在超市購物。
2.What do you think of the colour of my new dress?
Sorry, but what did you say? I_________ about something else. （2007年揚州）
A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking
簡析：D。第二個說話者沒有聽見對方說什么，可知對方說話時，此人正在考慮別的事情。過去進(jìn)行時表示一個動作發(fā)生時，另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行。
3. I _______my homework while my parents TV last night.（2006年南京）
A. did; have watched B. was doing; were watching
C. had done; were watching D. would do; were watching
簡析：B。做作業(yè)和看電視均為延續(xù)性動詞，而且是在過去同時進(jìn)行的兩個動作，所以都用過去進(jìn)行時。
