Module 1 Europe 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．識(shí)記單詞 1．________(prep.) 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò) 2．________(vt.) 面向；面對(duì) 3．________(n.)山脈 4．________(n.) 象征；符號(hào) 5．________(n.)計(jì)劃；項(xiàng)目；工程 6．________(adj.) 古代的 7．________(n.) 特點(diǎn) B．聯(lián)想串記 8．________(adj.) 坐落(某處)的；位于(某處)的→______(n.) 情況；形勢(shì)；處境；地理位置 9．________(adj.)位于→________(n.)位置 10．________(prep.) 在……對(duì)面→________(vt.)反對(duì) 11．________(vt.)簽署→________(n.)簽名 12．________(n.)協(xié)議； 契約→________(n.)不一致；爭(zhēng)論 13．________(vt.) 統(tǒng)治；治理→________(n.)政府 14．________(n.)代表→________(vt.)代表 15．________(n.)產(chǎn)品；農(nóng)產(chǎn)品→________(n.) 產(chǎn)品；制品→________(n.)生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量答案：1.across　2.face　3.range　4.symbol　5.project　6.ancient　7.feature　8.situated; situation　9.located; location　10.opposite; oppose　11.sign; signature 12．a(chǎn)greement; disagreement　13.govern; government　14.representative；represent　15.produce; product; production .短語(yǔ)速記 1．________________在……南部 2．________________從事；努力做 3．________________因?yàn)椋挥捎?4．________________有史以來(lái) 5．________________作為……而出名/聞名 6．________________自從……一直 7．________________據(jù)……；依照…… 8．________________另一方面；反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō) 9．________________對(duì)……加以控制 10．________________一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地；逐漸地答案：1.in the south of　2.work on　3.because of　4.of all time　5.be known as　6.ever since　7.in terms of　8.on the other hand　9.have control over 　10.little by little .典句憶析 1．________________ is another mountain range—the Pyrenees. 法國(guó)和西班牙之間是另一座山脈——比利牛斯山脈。 [解析]　當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用完全倒裝。 [仿寫]　沿途全是參天大樹，其中一些有近百年的歷史。 ________________ are thick and tall trees, some of them with a history of nearly 100 years. 2．Their work has influenced other writers ________________. 他們的作品影響了后世的作家。 [解析]　ever since“自此，自從……一直”。表示以過(guò)去某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與完成時(shí)連用。 [仿寫]　自從在學(xué)校認(rèn)識(shí)至今，我們一直是朋友。 We ______________________________ we met at school. 3．________Amy ________ Helen is English. 埃米和海倫都不是英國(guó)人。 [解析]　neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的選擇應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。 [仿寫]　今天你和他不能休假。 ________________ to take a leave today. 答案：1.Between France and Spain; Along the road　2.ever since; have been friends ever since　3.Neither; nor; Neither you nor he is .課文回顧 Paris is (1)s________ on the River Seine, which is visited by more than eight million (2)t________ every year. The most (3)p________ place for visitors is the Eiffel Tower, the famous (4)s__________ of Paris. One of Barcelona's most famous (5)l____________ is the church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an (6)a________ called Gaudi. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest (7)p______ of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were (8)p________ by great artists. Athens is known as the birthplace of western (9)c______， where lived Greece's best writers, whose work has (10)i________ other writers ever since. 答案：(1)situated　(2)tourists　(3)popular　(4)symbol　(5)landmarks　(6)architect　(7)painters　(8)produced　(9)civilization/civilisation　(10)influenced