考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練8(必修2　Unit 3)

　　.閱讀理解

　　A

　　This dog just may be the world’s largest pit bull(比特犬).Only 18-month-old,Hulk weighs 175 pounds.

　　Despite his large size,his owners Marlon Grannan and his wife Lisa Grannan say Hulk is a sweet family dog and a best friend to their 3-year-old son Jordan.

　　Online videos and photos of Hulk with their son in their New Hampshire home break down wrong views about pit bulls as cruel monsters(怪物).

　　Grannan’s son can be seen riding Hulk,singing with him and sleeping with him.

　　“He’s a wonderful and excellently trained dog,”Grannan said.“He plays with my kid,he’s great with the family and he’s so,so sweet.”

　　“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated(使永存),”Grannan added,“but it’s not true.They might not be for everyone,but with a good leader and proper training,they make amazing family and protection dogs.”

　　Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel(養(yǎng)狗場(chǎng)) that raises and trains American pit bulls as protection dogs for customers worldwide.Dark Dynasty K9s is also a member of the American Dog Breeders Association and the United Kennel Club.

　　Grannan said,“Our goal is to make these dogs brave enough to be guard dogs,not for them to be uncontrollable and bite anyone.That is improper training.”

　　He owns 12 pit bulls for training.All of them live and work with him at their 150-acre home and kennel.

　　And yet,Hulk,the biggest of them all,has got the most attention.A video of him being weighed last month had over 7 million views as of Tuesday morning.

　　“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way,”Grannan said.

　　1.Most people mistakenly think that pit bulls 　.?

　　A.are usually very large

　　B.are dangerous for people

　　C.can be sweet family dogs

　　D.can be great working dogs

　　2.We can infer that most people know about pit bulls mainly 　.?

　　A.from zoos B.from kennels

　　C.from experience D.through the media

　　3.Grannan and his wife 　.?

　　A.try to protect pit bulls

　　B.aim to breed and train pit bulls

　　C.are customers of Dark Dynasty K9s

　　D.live by making videos and photos of animals

　　4.Why did the Grannans upload the videos and photos of Hulk onto the Internet?

　　A.To win support for their son.

　　B.To advertise Dark Dynasty K9s.

　　C.To teach people about real pit bulls.

　　D.To show off their photographic skills.

　　B

　　God’s Hotel

　　Victoria Sweet

　　When Sweet applied for a job at one of the country’s last almshouses(救濟(jì)院),she had no idea she would stay there for 20 years,taking care of patients no other organization wanted while defending the hospital from those who consider it unnecessary.By recording her own experiences,Sweet’s book takes a hard look at healthcare problems while raising questions about the true role of doctors in our society.

　　Gold

　　Chris Cleave

　　It’s about three best friends and fierce competitors in Olympic-level cycling.Zoe,Kate,and Jack are splendid athletes,but when their feet are on the ground,they’re just like the rest of us:pretty much a mess.Gold discusses both excellent athletics and everyday life in depth.

　　What Dies in Summer

　　Tom Wright

　　Texas teenager Jim and his family find Lee Ann,Jim’s cousin,half-frozen at their door one day,unwilling to say a word about why she left home.What none of them know is that by taking her in,they’ve put themselves in a killer’s path.This book is filled with an atmosphere of terror.

　　The Newlyweds

　　Nell Freudenberger

　　It’s hard to imagine two worlds more different than Rochester,N.Y.and Bangladesh,a country in South Asia.So we know there’s culture shock coming when,after a sweet online courtship(戀愛(ài)期),George Stillman travels to Dhaka,the capital of Bangladesh,to bring Amina Mazid back to his hometown.This novel examines love and family—and the enormous different meanings two people can attach to those seemingly simple words.

　　5.God’s Hotel differs from the other three books in that 　.?

　　A.it has a happy ending

　　B.it is written by a teenager

　　C.the author has written about her own life

　　D.the author finished it with her family’s help

　　6.What do we know about the main characters of Gold?

　　A.They have won Olympic gold medals.

　　B.They take part in team competitions.

　　C.They are strong and handsome.

　　D.They are very good friends.

　　7.Who mainly deals with affection(情感) in his or her book?

　　A.Tom Wright. B.Chris Cleave.

　　C.Victoria Sweet. D.Nell Freudenberger.

　　Ⅱ.七選五

　　Airship

　　Airships were developed from principles of ballooning.1.　 Unlike balloons,however,airships are driven by engine-powered propellers(螺旋槳) and controlled by rudders(方向舵).?

　　Most airships are long and cigar-shaped.Some airships have a rigid frame(堅(jiān)硬的艇架),while others are simply big balloons that rely on the gas to keep their shape.2.　 The gas H2 is the most commonly used gas,though H2 has also been used in airships.A car,or gondola,often hung below the gas container,holds the airship’s staff and passengers.In some cases,the passenger compartment(密封艙) is actually within the frame of the airship.?

　　3.　 The gas inside the ship lifts the craft into the air and then engines propel the craft forward.The pilot uses the rudder to control the direction of the craft.While most of the ships are filled with the lighter-than-air gas,there are also two compartments filled with normal air.4.　 To make the ship go up,the pilot reduces some of the normal air.Because that air is heavy,the ship becomes lighter and floats upward when it is reduced.To make the ship go down,the pilot can fill the compartments with more air.?

　　The first propeller-driven airship flew in 1852 in France.Its engine was powered by steam.The first rigid airship,with a body made of the metal Al,was built in Germany in 1897.One of the most successful builders of rigid airships was Ferdinand von Zeppelin.5.?

　　A.The gas H2 has great lifting ability.

　　B.He completed his first rigid airship in 1900.

　　C.Airships rely on several different features to enable them to fly.

　　D.These are actually a type of lighter-than-air craft called an airship.

　　E.The main section of an airship is filled with a gas that is lighter than air.

　　F.Like balloons,they are filled with a gas that allows them to float in the air.

　　G.The pilot can make the ship go up or down by controlling the amount of air in them.?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)95480039?

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)

　　閱讀圖畫,按要求寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

　　內(nèi)容要求:1.描述畫面;

　　2.概述其寓意;

　　3.談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿?/p>

　　注意:1.短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

　　2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

　　In the picture,a child is ?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)95480040?

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練8(必修2　Unit 3)

　　.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。一只比特犬在網(wǎng)上的視頻和照片引起了眾多人的注意。

　　1.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“wrong views about pit bulls as cruel monsters”可知,大多數(shù)人誤以為比特犬是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。

　　2.D　推理判斷題。由第六段開頭的“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated”可推斷,大多數(shù)人主要是通過(guò)媒體來(lái)了解比特犬的。

　　3.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段開頭的“Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel that raises and trains American pit bulls”可知。

　　4.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way”可知,Grannan和妻子之所以把Hulk的視頻和照片放到網(wǎng)上是為了使人們了解真正的比特犬。

　　【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是四本書的簡(jiǎn)介。

　　5.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“By recording her own experiences,Sweet’s book...”可知,God’s Hotel是一本自傳。根據(jù)另外三本書的作者及書中主人公的介紹可知,這三本書的主人公都不是作者本人。

　　6.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It’s about three best friends”可知答案。

　　7.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“a sweet online courtship”及“This novel examines love and family”可知,最后一本書描述了愛(ài)和家庭,是有關(guān)情感方面的,其作者是Nell Freudenberger。

　　.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章簡(jiǎn)單介紹了飛艇。

　　1.F　根據(jù)本空前一句中的“developed from principles of ballooning”和本空后一句中的“Unlike balloons,however”可推測(cè),本空是說(shuō)飛艇和氣球的相似之處:它們都充滿了能讓它們飄浮在空中的氣體。

　　2.E　根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹飛艇的構(gòu)造。結(jié)合本句前已經(jīng)介紹了飛艇的外部構(gòu)造及本空后的“The gas...”可推測(cè),本空介紹“飛艇的主要部分(即飛艇內(nèi)部)充滿了比空氣輕的氣體”。

　　3.C　根據(jù)本空后的“The gas inside the ship lifts...engines propel the craft forward.The pilot uses the rudder to control the direction of the craft”及隨后說(shuō)明飛行員如何控制飛艇升降可知,本段主要講解“飛艇靠不同的部分使它們飛行”。

　　4.G　根據(jù)本空后的“To make the ship go up,the pilot reduces some of the normal air...To make the ship go down,the pilot can fill the compartments with more air”可知,“飛行員可以通過(guò)控制(密封艙)內(nèi)空氣的容量讓飛艇上升或者下降”。

　　5.B　根據(jù)本段中兩次出現(xiàn)的first可知,本段介紹飛艇發(fā)展史上的“第一”。B項(xiàng)中的He指的就是本空前的“Ferdinand von Zeppelin”,“completed...rigid airship”符合其“...builders of rigid airships”的身份,而且first也符合本段語(yǔ)境。

　　.In the picture,a child is carrying a huge schoolbag marked with pressure and the national college entrance examination on his back.The bag is so heavy that the child kneels on the floor.?

　　Because of the national college entrance examination,many children are under more pressure than they can bear.Apart from endless schoolwork,their parents give a lot of assignments to them,which makes them even more worried.

　　To reduce children’s pressure,firstly,children need to know the result isn’t important as long as they try their best.Secondly,a practical target should be set.Then parents can relax and let children study at their own pace.Only in this way,will children perform better.

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練8(必修2　Unit 3)

　　.閱讀理解

　　A

　　This dog just may be the world’s largest pit bull(比特犬).Only 18-month-old,Hulk weighs 175 pounds.

　　Despite his large size,his owners Marlon Grannan and his wife Lisa Grannan say Hulk is a sweet family dog and a best friend to their 3-year-old son Jordan.

　　Online videos and photos of Hulk with their son in their New Hampshire home break down wrong views about pit bulls as cruel monsters(怪物).

　　Grannan’s son can be seen riding Hulk,singing with him and sleeping with him.

　　“He’s a wonderful and excellently trained dog,”Grannan said.“He plays with my kid,he’s great with the family and he’s so,so sweet.”

　　“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated(使永存),”Grannan added,“but it’s not true.They might not be for everyone,but with a good leader and proper training,they make amazing family and protection dogs.”

　　Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel(養(yǎng)狗場(chǎng)) that raises and trains American pit bulls as protection dogs for customers worldwide.Dark Dynasty K9s is also a member of the American Dog Breeders Association and the United Kennel Club.

　　Grannan said,“Our goal is to make these dogs brave enough to be guard dogs,not for them to be uncontrollable and bite anyone.That is improper training.”

　　He owns 12 pit bulls for training.All of them live and work with him at their 150-acre home and kennel.

　　And yet,Hulk,the biggest of them all,has got the most attention.A video of him being weighed last month had over 7 million views as of Tuesday morning.

　　“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way,”Grannan said.

　　1.Most people mistakenly think that pit bulls 　.?

　　A.are usually very large

　　B.are dangerous for people

　　C.can be sweet family dogs

　　D.can be great working dogs

　　2.We can infer that most people know about pit bulls mainly 　.?

　　A.from zoos B.from kennels

　　C.from experience D.through the media

　　3.Grannan and his wife 　.?

　　A.try to protect pit bulls

　　B.aim to breed and train pit bulls

　　C.are customers of Dark Dynasty K9s

　　D.live by making videos and photos of animals

　　4.Why did the Grannans upload the videos and photos of Hulk onto the Internet?

　　A.To win support for their son.

　　B.To advertise Dark Dynasty K9s.

　　C.To teach people about real pit bulls.

　　D.To show off their photographic skills.

　　B

　　God’s Hotel

　　Victoria Sweet

　　When Sweet applied for a job at one of the country’s last almshouses(救濟(jì)院),she had no idea she would stay there for 20 years,taking care of patients no other organization wanted while defending the hospital from those who consider it unnecessary.By recording her own experiences,Sweet’s book takes a hard look at healthcare problems while raising questions about the true role of doctors in our society.

　　Gold

　　Chris Cleave

　　It’s about three best friends and fierce competitors in Olympic-level cycling.Zoe,Kate,and Jack are splendid athletes,but when their feet are on the ground,they’re just like the rest of us:pretty much a mess.Gold discusses both excellent athletics and everyday life in depth.

　　What Dies in Summer

　　Tom Wright

　　Texas teenager Jim and his family find Lee Ann,Jim’s cousin,half-frozen at their door one day,unwilling to say a word about why she left home.What none of them know is that by taking her in,they’ve put themselves in a killer’s path.This book is filled with an atmosphere of terror.

　　The Newlyweds

　　Nell Freudenberger

　　It’s hard to imagine two worlds more different than Rochester,N.Y.and Bangladesh,a country in South Asia.So we know there’s culture shock coming when,after a sweet online courtship(戀愛(ài)期),George Stillman travels to Dhaka,the capital of Bangladesh,to bring Amina Mazid back to his hometown.This novel examines love and family—and the enormous different meanings two people can attach to those seemingly simple words.

　　5.God’s Hotel differs from the other three books in that 　.?

　　A.it has a happy ending

　　B.it is written by a teenager

　　C.the author has written about her own life

　　D.the author finished it with her family’s help

　　6.What do we know about the main characters of Gold?

　　A.They have won Olympic gold medals.

　　B.They take part in team competitions.

　　C.They are strong and handsome.

　　D.They are very good friends.

　　7.Who mainly deals with affection(情感) in his or her book?

　　A.Tom Wright. B.Chris Cleave.

　　C.Victoria Sweet. D.Nell Freudenberger.

　　Ⅱ.七選五

　　Airship

　　Airships were developed from principles of ballooning.1.　 Unlike balloons,however,airships are driven by engine-powered propellers(螺旋槳) and controlled by rudders(方向舵).?

　　Most airships are long and cigar-shaped.Some airships have a rigid frame(堅(jiān)硬的艇架),while others are simply big balloons that rely on the gas to keep their shape.2.　 The gas H2 is the most commonly used gas,though H2 has also been used in airships.A car,or gondola,often hung below the gas container,holds the airship’s staff and passengers.In some cases,the passenger compartment(密封艙) is actually within the frame of the airship.?

　　3.　 The gas inside the ship lifts the craft into the air and then engines propel the craft forward.The pilot uses the rudder to control the direction of the craft.While most of the ships are filled with the lighter-than-air gas,there are also two compartments filled with normal air.4.　 To make the ship go up,the pilot reduces some of the normal air.Because that air is heavy,the ship becomes lighter and floats upward when it is reduced.To make the ship go down,the pilot can fill the compartments with more air.?

　　The first propeller-driven airship flew in 1852 in France.Its engine was powered by steam.The first rigid airship,with a body made of the metal Al,was built in Germany in 1897.One of the most successful builders of rigid airships was Ferdinand von Zeppelin.5.?

　　A.The gas H2 has great lifting ability.

　　B.He completed his first rigid airship in 1900.

　　C.Airships rely on several different features to enable them to fly.

　　D.These are actually a type of lighter-than-air craft called an airship.

　　E.The main section of an airship is filled with a gas that is lighter than air.

　　F.Like balloons,they are filled with a gas that allows them to float in the air.

　　G.The pilot can make the ship go up or down by controlling the amount of air in them.?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)95480039?

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)

　　閱讀圖畫,按要求寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

　　內(nèi)容要求:1.描述畫面;

　　2.概述其寓意;

　　3.談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿?/p>

　　注意:1.短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

　　2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

　　In the picture,a child is ?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?

　　?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)95480040?

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練8(必修2　Unit 3)

　　.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。一只比特犬在網(wǎng)上的視頻和照片引起了眾多人的注意。

　　1.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“wrong views about pit bulls as cruel monsters”可知,大多數(shù)人誤以為比特犬是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。

　　2.D　推理判斷題。由第六段開頭的“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated”可推斷,大多數(shù)人主要是通過(guò)媒體來(lái)了解比特犬的。

　　3.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段開頭的“Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel that raises and trains American pit bulls”可知。

　　4.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way”可知,Grannan和妻子之所以把Hulk的視頻和照片放到網(wǎng)上是為了使人們了解真正的比特犬。

　　【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是四本書的簡(jiǎn)介。

　　5.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“By recording her own experiences,Sweet’s book...”可知,God’s Hotel是一本自傳。根據(jù)另外三本書的作者及書中主人公的介紹可知,這三本書的主人公都不是作者本人。

　　6.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It’s about three best friends”可知答案。

　　7.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“a sweet online courtship”及“This novel examines love and family”可知,最后一本書描述了愛(ài)和家庭,是有關(guān)情感方面的,其作者是Nell Freudenberger。

　　.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章簡(jiǎn)單介紹了飛艇。

　　1.F　根據(jù)本空前一句中的“developed from principles of ballooning”和本空后一句中的“Unlike balloons,however”可推測(cè),本空是說(shuō)飛艇和氣球的相似之處:它們都充滿了能讓它們飄浮在空中的氣體。

　　2.E　根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹飛艇的構(gòu)造。結(jié)合本句前已經(jīng)介紹了飛艇的外部構(gòu)造及本空后的“The gas...”可推測(cè),本空介紹“飛艇的主要部分(即飛艇內(nèi)部)充滿了比空氣輕的氣體”。

　　3.C　根據(jù)本空后的“The gas inside the ship lifts...engines propel the craft forward.The pilot uses the rudder to control the direction of the craft”及隨后說(shuō)明飛行員如何控制飛艇升降可知,本段主要講解“飛艇靠不同的部分使它們飛行”。

　　4.G　根據(jù)本空后的“To make the ship go up,the pilot reduces some of the normal air...To make the ship go down,the pilot can fill the compartments with more air”可知,“飛行員可以通過(guò)控制(密封艙)內(nèi)空氣的容量讓飛艇上升或者下降”。

　　5.B　根據(jù)本段中兩次出現(xiàn)的first可知,本段介紹飛艇發(fā)展史上的“第一”。B項(xiàng)中的He指的就是本空前的“Ferdinand von Zeppelin”,“completed...rigid airship”符合其“...builders of rigid airships”的身份,而且first也符合本段語(yǔ)境。

　　.In the picture,a child is carrying a huge schoolbag marked with pressure and the national college entrance examination on his back.The bag is so heavy that the child kneels on the floor.?

　　Because of the national college entrance examination,many children are under more pressure than they can bear.Apart from endless schoolwork,their parents give a lot of assignments to them,which makes them even more worried.

　　To reduce children’s pressure,firstly,children need to know the result isn’t important as long as they try their best.Secondly,a practical target should be set.Then parents can relax and let children study at their own pace.Only in this way,will children perform better.