課時作業(三十三)

　　(時間：45分鐘　滿分：100分)

　　.單句語法填空

　　1．Being_educated (educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.

　　2．It’s a good chance to reflect on what they should be thankful for.

　　3．At the graduation ceremony，our headmaster required us to raise our competitive awareness (aware) in modern society.

　　4．As history shows us，where there is a river，there is civilization.

　　5．The UN urged that Syria (should)_stop (stop) violence immediately and go back to the negotiating table.

　　6．The truck was found abandoned (abandon) by the side of a windswept rural road late the next day.

　　7．I was about to do my homework when the lights went out.

　　8．Do you need anyone to help out in the shop？I’m looking for a part-time job.

　　9．She witnessed to having_seen (see) the strange man enter the flat.

　　10．This kind of seafood，unless treated immediately after being_caught (catch) from the sea，is likely to go bad.

　　.單句改錯

　　1．They said that the baby had abandoned by its mother.had后加上been

　　2．He said that

　　the manager had already been aware the problem.aware后加上of

　　3．When I first saw a real snake，I was scared to the death.去掉the

　　4．The driver witnessed having seen the man leaving the building.witnessed后加上to

　　5．I was about to go out while suddenly it began to rain.while→when

　　6．Tom runs very fast.In the 100-meter race yesterday，he soon ran ahead others.ahead后加上of

　　7．The house showed no sign of having damaged.having后加上been

　　8．Mark often attempts to escape from being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.去掉from

　　9．For many years people in that country had been accustomed to be treated like animals.be→being

　　10．—Have you moved into the new house?

　　—Not yet，the rooms are painted.are后加上being

　　.閱讀理解

　　(2024·山東維坊質檢)Across the United States，there are several places where two independent towns grew together to become one city—but kept both their names.

　　Winston-Salem is one of them.It’s a mid-sized city in what’s called the plateau (high land)，between the Atlantic Coast and the inland mountains in the state of North Carolina.The Winston part is a relatively new place，founded early this century.It’s home to the nation’s biggest open-air tobacco market.

　　The giant R．J.Reynolds Tobacco Company’s headquarters is in Winston-Salem，and Winston is the name of one of Reynolds’ best-known cigarette brands.Fast-growing Winston soon surrounded the much older town of Salem，so in 1913，people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.

　　From a historical and tourist point of view，Salem，or Old Salem，as it’s called today，is the interesting and unusual part of town.

　　Salem was founded in the 1700s by the Moravians.They spoke German，and their community was religiously based，with single men and single women living apart in separate dormitories.The Moravians greatly valued women’s work and brainpower.In fact，one of the nation’s oldest boarding schools for young women—the Moravians’ salem Academy founded in 1772—is still in operation.

　　Over the years，Salem lost its Moravian character.That all changed，though，when a nonprofit group began to rehabilitate the historic area.These days Old Salem is what’s called a living history museum，with exhibits，music，and tours of 18th-century houses，bars and Moravian dormitory buildings just seven blocks from the tallest skyscraper (high building) in Winston-Salem.

　　The historic community is booming again.Just as R．J.Reynolds is taking in millions of dollars making cigarettes across town，Old Salem is making about $15 million a year in tourism revenue (收入) and donations.

　　語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。隨著時代的發展，原本分屬不同類型、不同風格和不同特色的城鎮，會逐漸合二為一。美國有許多這樣的城市，溫斯頓塞勒姆就是其中的一個典型例子。1．From the passage we can know that ________.

　　A．Winston-Salem is the name of a city

　　B．Salem is home to the tobacco market

　　C．the city Winston-Salem has two names

　　D．Old Salem is the name of a tobacco brand

　　A　[推理判斷題。文章首先介紹在美國，有一些城市是由兩個原本獨立的城鎮逐漸合二為一而形成的，且后來的城市名字均保留了以前兩個城市的名字，緊接著就提到溫斯頓-塞勒姆就是其中的一個，由此可知Winston-Salem是一個城市的名字。故選A項。]

　　2．It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ________.

　　A．the two cities benefited each other

　　B．Salem developed faster than Winston

　　C．R.J.Reynolds Company has moved into Salem

　　D．the combination meets the wishes of the people

　　D　[推理判斷題。根據文章第三段中的．..so in 1913，people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.可知，人民投票同意將兩個地方合并，所以兩城的合并是“滿足了人們的愿望”，故選D項。]

　　3．The underlined word “rehabilitate” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “________”．

　　A．reconstructB．evaluate

　　C．enlarge D．decorate

　　A　[詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞前一句可知，歷經數年，塞勒姆已經失去了它原有的特色。由此可以推斷，這個非營利機構對這個城市進行了“重建”，才使得這個城市成了一個活著的歷史博物館。故選A項。]

　　4．What will probably be talked about in the following part?

　　A．Some other attractions in Winston-Salem.

　　B．How Winston makes profits from tourism.

　　C．Other examples of cities combined by two parts.

　　D．Something about the boarding school for women.

　　C　[推理判斷題。從全文可知，文章主要講述“城鎮合二為一”的現象，先以Winston-Salem為例來展開，因此可推知下面還要講述類似的例子，所以C項“其他合二為一的城市例子”是接下來最有可能討論的內容。故選C項。]

　　.書面表達

　　(2024·銀川一中高三二模)假定你是校學生會主席李華。你們學校和英國的一所中學建立了友好關系。下周他們學校的師生要到你校交流訪問。請你用英語寫一篇歡迎辭。

　　內容主要包括：

　　1．表示歡迎；

　　2．簡單介紹學校情況；

　　3．簡單說明訪問活動的安排；

　　4．預祝訪問順利。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．活動安排；

　　4．開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear friends，

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you!

　　參考范文

　　Dear_friends，

　　Welcome to our school! As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I feel it a great honor to have a chance to get together with you here.Please allow me to give our warm welcome to all of you on behalf of our school.

　　First of all, I would like to introduce our school to you.Our school is a famous one with a history of over 100 years.It covers an area of 100 acres.There are nearly 4,000 students and 300 teachers.It provides students with high quality education, advanced teaching equipment as well as

　　a good study environment.

　　On the first day of your arrival，you will be shown around our school and have a better understanding of our school.On the second day, you’ll be invited to sit in the classroom to experience what our class is like.During the last day, some of our teachers and students will have a face-to-face talk with you, exchanging ideas about anything concerning education.I hope you will have a good time during your stay here.

　　Thank_you!

　　課時作業(三十三)

　　(時間：45分鐘　滿分：100分)

　　.單句語法填空

　　1．Being_educated (educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.

　　2．It’s a good chance to reflect on what they should be thankful for.

　　3．At the graduation ceremony，our headmaster required us to raise our competitive awareness (aware) in modern society.

　　4．As history shows us，where there is a river，there is civilization.

　　5．The UN urged that Syria (should)_stop (stop) violence immediately and go back to the negotiating table.

　　6．The truck was found abandoned (abandon) by the side of a windswept rural road late the next day.

　　7．I was about to do my homework when the lights went out.

　　8．Do you need anyone to help out in the shop？I’m looking for a part-time job.

　　9．She witnessed to having_seen (see) the strange man enter the flat.

　　10．This kind of seafood，unless treated immediately after being_caught (catch) from the sea，is likely to go bad.

　　.單句改錯

　　1．They said that the baby had abandoned by its mother.had后加上been

　　2．He said that

　　the manager had already been aware the problem.aware后加上of

　　3．When I first saw a real snake，I was scared to the death.去掉the

　　4．The driver witnessed having seen the man leaving the building.witnessed后加上to

　　5．I was about to go out while suddenly it began to rain.while→when

　　6．Tom runs very fast.In the 100-meter race yesterday，he soon ran ahead others.ahead后加上of

　　7．The house showed no sign of having damaged.having后加上been

　　8．Mark often attempts to escape from being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.去掉from

　　9．For many years people in that country had been accustomed to be treated like animals.be→being

　　10．—Have you moved into the new house?

　　—Not yet，the rooms are painted.are后加上being

　　.閱讀理解

　　(2024·山東維坊質檢)Across the United States，there are several places where two independent towns grew together to become one city—but kept both their names.

　　Winston-Salem is one of them.It’s a mid-sized city in what’s called the plateau (high land)，between the Atlantic Coast and the inland mountains in the state of North Carolina.The Winston part is a relatively new place，founded early this century.It’s home to the nation’s biggest open-air tobacco market.

　　The giant R．J.Reynolds Tobacco Company’s headquarters is in Winston-Salem，and Winston is the name of one of Reynolds’ best-known cigarette brands.Fast-growing Winston soon surrounded the much older town of Salem，so in 1913，people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.

　　From a historical and tourist point of view，Salem，or Old Salem，as it’s called today，is the interesting and unusual part of town.

　　Salem was founded in the 1700s by the Moravians.They spoke German，and their community was religiously based，with single men and single women living apart in separate dormitories.The Moravians greatly valued women’s work and brainpower.In fact，one of the nation’s oldest boarding schools for young women—the Moravians’ salem Academy founded in 1772—is still in operation.

　　Over the years，Salem lost its Moravian character.That all changed，though，when a nonprofit group began to rehabilitate the historic area.These days Old Salem is what’s called a living history museum，with exhibits，music，and tours of 18th-century houses，bars and Moravian dormitory buildings just seven blocks from the tallest skyscraper (high building) in Winston-Salem.

　　The historic community is booming again.Just as R．J.Reynolds is taking in millions of dollars making cigarettes across town，Old Salem is making about $15 million a year in tourism revenue (收入) and donations.

　　語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。隨著時代的發展，原本分屬不同類型、不同風格和不同特色的城鎮，會逐漸合二為一。美國有許多這樣的城市，溫斯頓塞勒姆就是其中的一個典型例子。1．From the passage we can know that ________.

　　A．Winston-Salem is the name of a city

　　B．Salem is home to the tobacco market

　　C．the city Winston-Salem has two names

　　D．Old Salem is the name of a tobacco brand

　　A　[推理判斷題。文章首先介紹在美國，有一些城市是由兩個原本獨立的城鎮逐漸合二為一而形成的，且后來的城市名字均保留了以前兩個城市的名字，緊接著就提到溫斯頓-塞勒姆就是其中的一個，由此可知Winston-Salem是一個城市的名字。故選A項。]

　　2．It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ________.

　　A．the two cities benefited each other

　　B．Salem developed faster than Winston

　　C．R.J.Reynolds Company has moved into Salem

　　D．the combination meets the wishes of the people

　　D　[推理判斷題。根據文章第三段中的．..so in 1913，people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.可知，人民投票同意將兩個地方合并，所以兩城的合并是“滿足了人們的愿望”，故選D項。]

　　3．The underlined word “rehabilitate” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “________”．

　　A．reconstructB．evaluate

　　C．enlarge D．decorate

　　A　[詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞前一句可知，歷經數年，塞勒姆已經失去了它原有的特色。由此可以推斷，這個非營利機構對這個城市進行了“重建”，才使得這個城市成了一個活著的歷史博物館。故選A項。]

　　4．What will probably be talked about in the following part?

　　A．Some other attractions in Winston-Salem.

　　B．How Winston makes profits from tourism.

　　C．Other examples of cities combined by two parts.

　　D．Something about the boarding school for women.

　　C　[推理判斷題。從全文可知，文章主要講述“城鎮合二為一”的現象，先以Winston-Salem為例來展開，因此可推知下面還要講述類似的例子，所以C項“其他合二為一的城市例子”是接下來最有可能討論的內容。故選C項。]

　　.書面表達

　　(2024·銀川一中高三二模)假定你是校學生會主席李華。你們學校和英國的一所中學建立了友好關系。下周他們學校的師生要到你校交流訪問。請你用英語寫一篇歡迎辭。

　　內容主要包括：

　　1．表示歡迎；

　　2．簡單介紹學校情況；

　　3．簡單說明訪問活動的安排；

　　4．預祝訪問順利。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．活動安排；

　　4．開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear friends，

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you!

　　參考范文

　　Dear_friends，

　　Welcome to our school! As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I feel it a great honor to have a chance to get together with you here.Please allow me to give our warm welcome to all of you on behalf of our school.

　　First of all, I would like to introduce our school to you.Our school is a famous one with a history of over 100 years.It covers an area of 100 acres.There are nearly 4,000 students and 300 teachers.It provides students with high quality education, advanced teaching equipment as well as

　　a good study environment.

　　On the first day of your arrival，you will be shown around our school and have a better understanding of our school.On the second day, you’ll be invited to sit in the classroom to experience what our class is like.During the last day, some of our teachers and students will have a face-to-face talk with you, exchanging ideas about anything concerning education.I hope you will have a good time during your stay here.

　　Thank_you!