2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測：必修1.1名詞性從句復習（1）（練）（解析版）
I.用適當的連接詞填空
1. — What made her so upset?
—________ she failed in her mid-term examination.
2. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to communicate with others successfully.
3. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.
4. The reason ________ some students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.
5. The question was put forward at the meeting ________ we had enough money for our research.
6. ________ climber gets to the top first will get a $5,000 prize.
7. Experts believe ________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
8. ________ struck me most in the movie was the father?s deep love for his son.
9. It抯 good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we抮e away.
10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
11. Do not let athny failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
13. ________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.
14. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.
15. It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.
16. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.
18. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
19. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.
20. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.
答案與解析
1. That
2. what
3. that/which; that
4. why; that
5. whether
6. Whichever
7. 答案
that
8. 答案
what
9. 答案
that
10. 答案
that
11. 答案
how
12. 答案
because
13. 答案
Whichever
14. 答案
whether
15. 答案
what
16. 答案
whether
17. 答案
that
18. 答案
whoever
19. 答案
that
20. 答案
whatever
Ⅱ.語法填空
I like reading very much. My classmates’ question is ___1___ I began to love reading. Actually, I love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university. What I meant was ___2___ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. ___3___ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies. My love of reading was credited with the fact ___4___ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It抯 not really surprising ___5___ literature became my vocation.
Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women抯 legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. ___6my___ there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research showed me the answer. She argued ___7___ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts ___8___ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women抯 illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese womern and children. ___9___ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. ___10___ she didn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.
答案
1. when
2. that
3. That
4. that
5. that
6. Whether
7. that
8. how
9. What
10. Why
III.完形填空
【安徽省“皖南八校”2024屆高三第二次聯考】Relationships are hard.
It doesn't matter whether it is a relationship 41
two workmates, a doctor and a patient,
a mother and her child or a couple. The fact is,
42
it
is a relationship involving people, there will always be conflicts once in a while because
43
human beings are complicated（復雜的）．
I guess even in the animal kingdom there are complications, too. For instance, just last weekend l thought my neighbor's cows were
44
.
They like standing outside our gate where there is a huge tree they use to
45
themselves from the burning sun. Anyway, it was quite
46
that the grey cow was angry about something and since I didn't
47
“cows", I couldn't tell what she was complaining about. My guess was that one of the other cows had done/said something to
48
her because there was one cow she kept ”addressing".
I guess this goes to 49
tat as long as one is breathing (man or animal), misunderstandings and
50
will always happen, regardless of whether it is at home or at the office, until one is finally
51
．
The
52
is how you handle your displeasure. How do you conduct your arguments? What words do you use7 After the argument, do you ever sit back and probably
53
anything that you might have said in anger? I ask this
54
I know for a fact that when you are angry, the likelihood of having the best
55
you'll ever regret is very high. The words you speak to someone can either build them up, or break them down, or start
a
56
in their heart or put it out completely. That is how
57 words are. Words have the power to 58
or destroy.
If you do not want to hurt those you come into
59
with, remember to be careful with your words because once they are
60
,they can only be forgiven, not forgotten.
41. A. after
B. above
C. under
D. between
42. A. as soon as
B. as well as
C. as long as
D. as far as
43. A. naturally
B. similarly
C. fortunately
D. suddenly
44. A. laughing
B. arguing
C. watching
D. crying
45. A. protect
B. enjoy
C. behave
D. blame
46. A. proud
B. typical
C. lucky
D. obvious
47. A. respect
B. doubt
C. understand
D. prepare
48. A. remind
B. inspire
C. attract
D. annoy
49. A. report
B. imagine
C. prove
D. admit
50.A. competition
B. accidents
C. silence
D. disagreements
51. A. dead
B. weak
C. careless
D. nervous
52. A. chance
B. question
C. result
D. cause
53. A. regret
B. forget
C. receive
D. complete
54. A. if
B. because
C. until
D. though
55. A. speech
B. calmness
C. patience
D. attempt
56. A. pipe
B. lamp
C. fire
D. cigarette
57. A. funny
B. busy
C. powerful
D. loud
58. A. last
B. create
C. return
D. feel
59. A. concern
B. consideration
C. comparison
D. contact
60. A. opened
B. translated
C. said
D. noticed
【答案】
41.D
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.D
49.C
50.D
51.A
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.A
56.C
57.C
58.B
59.D
60.C
IV.書面表達
【四川省資陽市2024屆高三上學期第二次診斷】本學期，你校外籍教師擬開設如下課程: 1．英語口語；2．英語寫作；3．今日美國。假如你是李華，請給課程負責人Mr．Smith寫一份申請書，報名參加其中一門課程的學習，內容必須包括：
1．介紹你的英語能力；2．說明你感興趣的課程及參加意圖；3．表達你希望獲準的愿望。
注意： 1．詞數100左右；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
???
I’m Li Hua, who has learnt that the foreign teachers tend to open several English courses.
???
First and foremost, I have learnt English for so many years that I can do well in the exams, but I am weak in speaking English, which makes me less confident. In addition, I want to share my opinions with my foreign friends fluently in the football club. That’s the reason why I have great interest in Oral English Course. Last but not the least, it is my faithful hope that I can be allowed to take part in this course, so that I can make progress in my speaking English.
???
I am looking forward to your earliest reply.
??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? Yours
??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? Li Hua
【亮點說明】本文用First and foremost, In addition和Last but not the least使文章層次分明，結構緊湊，語言連貫。同時使用了多種句式和結構。比如who和 which引導的定語從句和That’s the reason why…，還有so（…）that…，主語從句以及it is my faithful hope that I can be allowed to take part in this course, 短語tend to ，make progress等。
考點：考查提綱作文。
I.用適當的連接詞填空
1. — What made her so upset?
—________ she failed in her mid-term examination.
2. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to communicate with others successfully.
3. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.
4. The reason ________ some students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.
5. The question was put forward at the meeting ________ we had enough money for our research.
6. ________ climber gets to the top first will get a $5,000 prize.
7. Experts believe ________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
8. ________ struck me most in the movie was the father?s deep love for his son.
9. It抯 good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we抮e away.
10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
11. Do not let athny failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
13. ________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.
14. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.
15. It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.
16. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.
18. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
19. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.
20. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.
答案與解析
1. That
2. what
3. that/which; that
4. why; that
5. whether
6. Whichever
7. 答案
that
8. 答案
what
9. 答案
that
10. 答案
that
11. 答案
how
12. 答案
because
13. 答案
Whichever
14. 答案
whether
15. 答案
what
16. 答案
whether
17. 答案
that
18. 答案
whoever
19. 答案
that
20. 答案
whatever
Ⅱ.語法填空
I like reading very much. My classmates’ question is ___1___ I began to love reading. Actually, I love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university. What I meant was ___2___ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. ___3___ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies. My love of reading was credited with the fact ___4___ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It抯 not really surprising ___5___ literature became my vocation.
Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women抯 legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. ___6my___ there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research showed me the answer. She argued ___7___ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts ___8___ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women抯 illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese womern and children. ___9___ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. ___10___ she didn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.
答案
1. when
2. that
3. That
4. that
5. that
6. Whether
7. that
8. how
9. What
10. Why
III.完形填空
【安徽省“皖南八校”2024屆高三第二次聯考】Relationships are hard.
It doesn't matter whether it is a relationship 41
two workmates, a doctor and a patient,
a mother and her child or a couple. The fact is,
42
it
is a relationship involving people, there will always be conflicts once in a while because
43
human beings are complicated（復雜的）．
I guess even in the animal kingdom there are complications, too. For instance, just last weekend l thought my neighbor's cows were
44
.
They like standing outside our gate where there is a huge tree they use to
45
themselves from the burning sun. Anyway, it was quite
46
that the grey cow was angry about something and since I didn't
47
“cows", I couldn't tell what she was complaining about. My guess was that one of the other cows had done/said something to
48
her because there was one cow she kept ”addressing".
I guess this goes to 49
tat as long as one is breathing (man or animal), misunderstandings and
50
will always happen, regardless of whether it is at home or at the office, until one is finally
51
．
The
52
is how you handle your displeasure. How do you conduct your arguments? What words do you use7 After the argument, do you ever sit back and probably
53
anything that you might have said in anger? I ask this
54
I know for a fact that when you are angry, the likelihood of having the best
55
you'll ever regret is very high. The words you speak to someone can either build them up, or break them down, or start
a
56
in their heart or put it out completely. That is how
57 words are. Words have the power to 58
or destroy.
If you do not want to hurt those you come into
59
with, remember to be careful with your words because once they are
60
,they can only be forgiven, not forgotten.
41. A. after
B. above
C. under
D. between
42. A. as soon as
B. as well as
C. as long as
D. as far as
43. A. naturally
B. similarly
C. fortunately
D. suddenly
44. A. laughing
B. arguing
C. watching
D. crying
45. A. protect
B. enjoy
C. behave
D. blame
46. A. proud
B. typical
C. lucky
D. obvious
47. A. respect
B. doubt
C. understand
D. prepare
48. A. remind
B. inspire
C. attract
D. annoy
49. A. report
B. imagine
C. prove
D. admit
50.A. competition
B. accidents
C. silence
D. disagreements
51. A. dead
B. weak
C. careless
D. nervous
52. A. chance
B. question
C. result
D. cause
53. A. regret
B. forget
C. receive
D. complete
54. A. if
B. because
C. until
D. though
55. A. speech
B. calmness
C. patience
D. attempt
56. A. pipe
B. lamp
C. fire
D. cigarette
57. A. funny
B. busy
C. powerful
D. loud
58. A. last
B. create
C. return
D. feel
59. A. concern
B. consideration
C. comparison
D. contact
60. A. opened
B. translated
C. said
D. noticed
【答案】
41.D
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.D
49.C
50.D
51.A
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.A
56.C
57.C
58.B
59.D
60.C
IV.書面表達
【四川省資陽市2024屆高三上學期第二次診斷】本學期，你校外籍教師擬開設如下課程: 1．英語口語；2．英語寫作；3．今日美國。假如你是李華，請給課程負責人Mr．Smith寫一份申請書，報名參加其中一門課程的學習，內容必須包括：
1．介紹你的英語能力；2．說明你感興趣的課程及參加意圖；3．表達你希望獲準的愿望。
注意： 1．詞數100左右；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
???
I’m Li Hua, who has learnt that the foreign teachers tend to open several English courses.
???
First and foremost, I have learnt English for so many years that I can do well in the exams, but I am weak in speaking English, which makes me less confident. In addition, I want to share my opinions with my foreign friends fluently in the football club. That’s the reason why I have great interest in Oral English Course. Last but not the least, it is my faithful hope that I can be allowed to take part in this course, so that I can make progress in my speaking English.
???
I am looking forward to your earliest reply.
??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? Yours
??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? Li Hua
【亮點說明】本文用First and foremost, In addition和Last but not the least使文章層次分明，結構緊湊，語言連貫。同時使用了多種句式和結構。比如who和 which引導的定語從句和That’s the reason why…，還有so（…）that…，主語從句以及it is my faithful hope that I can be allowed to take part in this course, 短語tend to ，make progress等。
考點：考查提綱作文。
