2011屆高中英語一輪復習 Unit13《People》學案 北師大版必修5
2011屆英語一輪復習學案：Unit13 People（北師大版必修5）
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1．Everyone has s________，so don’t hope to be perfect.
2．I’m very g________ for your encouragement.I’ll work even harder.
3．To my great s________，they all passed the exam4．It’s bad manners to make fun of the d________.They should be given respect as much as healthy people.
5．She has saved a lot of money for ________(緊急情況)．
6．He ________(向……祈求) to God for his wife’s safety.
7．The book gives a short ________ (描述) of the city.
8．Experts ________(預言)modern kids will have poorer health than their parents.
答案：1.shortcomings 2.grateful 3.satisfaction 4.disabled 5.emergency 6.prayed 7.description 8.predict
Ⅱ.短語識境
get accustomed to;lay off;suspect sb. of doing;set about;as a whole;spit at;to start with;add up
to;swell with anger;keep pace with
1．I won’t go to the party ________ I am invited.
2．It’s my fault and it ________ you.
3．I ________ he’s lying，so I can’t help to apologize to him.
4．You should ________ the baby.
6．________ this room，our room is much brighter.
7．He can finish the task ________ now.
5．He ________ vivid ________ of what he saw.
8．________，I don’t like your idea at all.
9．She ________ still ________ losing money.
10．He’s waiting for his son ________.
答案：1.even if 2.has nothing to do with 3.can’t help thinking 4.be patient with 5.gave a；description 6.Compared with 7.on his own 8.To be honest 9.is；upset about 10.with anxiety
Ⅲ.翻譯句子
1．她很少表露她的感情。(give expression to)
________________________________________________________________________
2．簡蒼白的臉表明她生病了，她父母建議她做一下檢查。(suggest)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我發現自己迷路了，不能辨別出正確的方向。(sense the direction)
________________________________________________________________________
4．由于旅途勞累，他很快就睡著了。(exhaust)
________________________________________________________________________
5．根據廣播，今天下午可能下雨。(according to)
________________________________________________________________________
6．你練習得越多，(球)打得越好。(the more，the more)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.She seldom gives expression to her feelings.
2．Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill，and her parents suggested that she (should) have a medical examination.
3．I found myself lost and couldn’t sense the right direction.
4．Exhausted by the journey，he soon fell asleep.
5．According to the radio，it could rain this afternoon.
6．The more you practice，the better you will play.
Ⅳ.單項填空
1．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh，________！
A．cheer up
B．well done
C．go ahead
D．congratulations
解析：本題考查交際用語中單詞(短語)的區別，根據題意可知：這兒應用一個表示祝賀的詞(短語)。
答案：D
2．We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.
A．to be held
B．held
C．being held
D．holding
解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法，由next month可知時間是在將來，party是被舉行，故選A。
答案：A
3．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
A．other
B．another
C．the other
D．others
解析：本題考查與other 相關的單詞的區別，由題意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨決定我不會面對那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天，故用another。
答案：B
4．Whenever I met her，________ was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A．who
B．which
C．when
D．that
解析：本題考查連詞的用法，非限制性定語從句，指代前面一個句子，故用which。
答案：B
5．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since 1990.
A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been
解析：本題考查主謂一致和時態，主語是 the number，故謂語動詞用單數，又因時間狀語是since 1997所以用完成時態。
答案：C
6．—Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes，enough and to spare.
A．cover
B．spend
C．fill
D．offer
解析：本題考查詞義的區別：cover意為(錢)足夠的。
答案：A
7．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack
B．the attack did
C．was the attack
D．the attack was
解析：本題考查倒裝，so...that...，such...that...的句子結構中，若so，such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實行部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語，所以選C。
答案：C
8．The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.
A．where
B．what
C．how
D．who
解析：本題考查連詞，remain是系動詞，后加表語從句，由句意可知，從句缺地點狀語，所以選A。
答案：A
9．—He says that my new car is a ________ of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A．lack
B．load
C．question
D．waste
解析：本題考查單詞的區別：lack缺乏；load負擔；question疑問；waste 浪費；根據句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。
答案：D
10．—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
—________，he has changed so much.
A．Never mind
B．No problem
C．Not at all
D．Me neither
解析：本題考查交際用語，Me neither，在這兒相當于Neither could I．我也沒認出來。
答案：D
Ⅴ.完形填空
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.__1__，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson，a Scotsman，had lived __2__ for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __3__.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son __4__.
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long __5__ over the hills.They had been __6__ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse，Kept indoors by the heavy rain，Lloyd felt the days __7__.To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some __8__.
One morning，the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert __9__ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of __10__ “What’s that？” he asked，“That’s the __11__ treasure”，said the boy.Robert suddenly __12__ something of an adventure story in the boy’s __13__.While the rain was pouring，Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the __14__ a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盜)?
Robert had a good friend named Henley，who walked around with the __15__ of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to __16__ such a man in a story.__17__ Long John Silver，the pirate with a wooden leg，was __18__.
So thanks to a __19__ September in Scotland，a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest __20__ stories in the English language.
1．A.However
B．Therefore
C．Besides
D．Finally
解析：表示轉折，意指“然而”，最近的研究已經發現了這個令人興奮的工作是真實的故事。
答案：A
2．A.alone
B．next door
C．at home
D．abroad
解析：從下文他返回蘇格蘭可知，他居住在國外。答案：D
3．A.meeting
B．story
C．holiday
D．job
解析：從句意知他和他的孩子及美國妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 為度假。
答案：C
4．A.Lloyd
B．Robert
C．Henley
D．John
解析：同位語表明他兒子的姓名，同時。
答案：A
5．A.talk
B．rest
C．walk
D．game
解析：從句意上理解，Stevenson每個早晨帶他們去散步，故應用walk。
答案：C
6．A.attempting
B．missing
C．planning
D．enjoying
解析：從下文得知，在天氣變糟糕之前，他們一直享受著好天氣。
答案：D
7．A.quiet
B．dull
C．busy
D．cold
解析：由上文可知由于大雨使勞埃德整天呆在屋里，勞埃德感到無聊。
答案：B
8．A.cleaning
B．writing
C．drawing
D．exercising
解析：句意為：為了使勞埃德高興，他叫勞埃德畫畫。
答案：C
9．A.doubted
B．noticed
C．decided
D．recognized
解析：羅伯特注意到勞埃德在地圖的島的中間畫了一個大十字。
答案：B
10．A.the sea
B．the house
C．Scotland
D．the island
解析：由上文知道，勞埃德拿著一副漂亮的島的地圖。
答案：D
11．A.forgotten
B．buried
C．discovered
D．unexpected
解析：由回答可知，此處是標明埋葬寶藏的地方。
答案：B
12．A.saw
B．drew
C．made
D．learned
解析：根據句意：羅伯特突然看出在這男孩的圖畫上有一些冒險的故事。
答案：A
13．A.book
B．reply
C．picture
D．mind
解析：依據上句可知。
答案：C
14．A.star
B．hero
C．writer
D．child
解析：由前后句可以判斷出來，他做海盜，而讓勞埃德做英雄。
答案：B15.A.help
B．problem
C．use
D．bottom
解析：從文章中可以看出，羅伯特有一個好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿殘疾的人，在木制的假腿幫助下，才能行走。with the help of表示在……幫助下。
答案：A
16．A.praise
B．produce
C．include
D．accept
解析：根據句意：羅伯特一直想在他的故事里有這樣一個人。故事中的人物包括這樣一個人。
答案：C
17．A.Yet
B．Also
C．But
D．Thus
解析：因此，他的小說誕生了。
答案：D
18．A.read
B．born
C．hired
D．written
解析：由上文可知選B。
答案：B
19．A.rainy
B．sunny
C．cool
D．windy
解析：句意為：多虧雨天，使他將蘇格蘭木腿朋友和一個富有想象的十二歲男孩聯系在一起。
答案：A
20．A.news
B．love
C．real-life
D．adventure
解析：從文章題目寶島是真實的故事推斷出是冒險經歷。
答案：D
2011屆英語一輪復習學案：Unit13 People（北師大版必修5）
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1．Everyone has s________，so don’t hope to be perfect.
2．I’m very g________ for your encouragement.I’ll work even harder.
3．To my great s________，they all passed the exam4．It’s bad manners to make fun of the d________.They should be given respect as much as healthy people.
5．She has saved a lot of money for ________(緊急情況)．
6．He ________(向……祈求) to God for his wife’s safety.
7．The book gives a short ________ (描述) of the city.
8．Experts ________(預言)modern kids will have poorer health than their parents.
答案：1.shortcomings 2.grateful 3.satisfaction 4.disabled 5.emergency 6.prayed 7.description 8.predict
Ⅱ.短語識境
get accustomed to;lay off;suspect sb. of doing;set about;as a whole;spit at;to start with;add up
to;swell with anger;keep pace with
1．I won’t go to the party ________ I am invited.
2．It’s my fault and it ________ you.
3．I ________ he’s lying，so I can’t help to apologize to him.
4．You should ________ the baby.
6．________ this room，our room is much brighter.
7．He can finish the task ________ now.
5．He ________ vivid ________ of what he saw.
8．________，I don’t like your idea at all.
9．She ________ still ________ losing money.
10．He’s waiting for his son ________.
答案：1.even if 2.has nothing to do with 3.can’t help thinking 4.be patient with 5.gave a；description 6.Compared with 7.on his own 8.To be honest 9.is；upset about 10.with anxiety
Ⅲ.翻譯句子
1．她很少表露她的感情。(give expression to)
________________________________________________________________________
2．簡蒼白的臉表明她生病了，她父母建議她做一下檢查。(suggest)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我發現自己迷路了，不能辨別出正確的方向。(sense the direction)
________________________________________________________________________
4．由于旅途勞累，他很快就睡著了。(exhaust)
________________________________________________________________________
5．根據廣播，今天下午可能下雨。(according to)
________________________________________________________________________
6．你練習得越多，(球)打得越好。(the more，the more)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.She seldom gives expression to her feelings.
2．Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill，and her parents suggested that she (should) have a medical examination.
3．I found myself lost and couldn’t sense the right direction.
4．Exhausted by the journey，he soon fell asleep.
5．According to the radio，it could rain this afternoon.
6．The more you practice，the better you will play.
Ⅳ.單項填空
1．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh，________！
A．cheer up
B．well done
C．go ahead
D．congratulations
解析：本題考查交際用語中單詞(短語)的區別，根據題意可知：這兒應用一個表示祝賀的詞(短語)。
答案：D
2．We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.
A．to be held
B．held
C．being held
D．holding
解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法，由next month可知時間是在將來，party是被舉行，故選A。
答案：A
3．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
A．other
B．another
C．the other
D．others
解析：本題考查與other 相關的單詞的區別，由題意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨決定我不會面對那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天，故用another。
答案：B
4．Whenever I met her，________ was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A．who
B．which
C．when
D．that
解析：本題考查連詞的用法，非限制性定語從句，指代前面一個句子，故用which。
答案：B
5．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since 1990.
A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been
解析：本題考查主謂一致和時態，主語是 the number，故謂語動詞用單數，又因時間狀語是since 1997所以用完成時態。
答案：C
6．—Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes，enough and to spare.
A．cover
B．spend
C．fill
D．offer
解析：本題考查詞義的區別：cover意為(錢)足夠的。
答案：A
7．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack
B．the attack did
C．was the attack
D．the attack was
解析：本題考查倒裝，so...that...，such...that...的句子結構中，若so，such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實行部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語，所以選C。
答案：C
8．The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.
A．where
B．what
C．how
D．who
解析：本題考查連詞，remain是系動詞，后加表語從句，由句意可知，從句缺地點狀語，所以選A。
答案：A
9．—He says that my new car is a ________ of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A．lack
B．load
C．question
D．waste
解析：本題考查單詞的區別：lack缺乏；load負擔；question疑問；waste 浪費；根據句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。
答案：D
10．—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
—________，he has changed so much.
A．Never mind
B．No problem
C．Not at all
D．Me neither
解析：本題考查交際用語，Me neither，在這兒相當于Neither could I．我也沒認出來。
答案：D
Ⅴ.完形填空
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.__1__，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson，a Scotsman，had lived __2__ for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __3__.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son __4__.
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long __5__ over the hills.They had been __6__ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse，Kept indoors by the heavy rain，Lloyd felt the days __7__.To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some __8__.
One morning，the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert __9__ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of __10__ “What’s that？” he asked，“That’s the __11__ treasure”，said the boy.Robert suddenly __12__ something of an adventure story in the boy’s __13__.While the rain was pouring，Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the __14__ a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盜)?
Robert had a good friend named Henley，who walked around with the __15__ of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to __16__ such a man in a story.__17__ Long John Silver，the pirate with a wooden leg，was __18__.
So thanks to a __19__ September in Scotland，a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest __20__ stories in the English language.
1．A.However
B．Therefore
C．Besides
D．Finally
解析：表示轉折，意指“然而”，最近的研究已經發現了這個令人興奮的工作是真實的故事。
答案：A
2．A.alone
B．next door
C．at home
D．abroad
解析：從下文他返回蘇格蘭可知，他居住在國外。答案：D
3．A.meeting
B．story
C．holiday
D．job
解析：從句意知他和他的孩子及美國妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 為度假。
答案：C
4．A.Lloyd
B．Robert
C．Henley
D．John
解析：同位語表明他兒子的姓名，同時。
答案：A
5．A.talk
B．rest
C．walk
D．game
解析：從句意上理解，Stevenson每個早晨帶他們去散步，故應用walk。
答案：C
6．A.attempting
B．missing
C．planning
D．enjoying
解析：從下文得知，在天氣變糟糕之前，他們一直享受著好天氣。
答案：D
7．A.quiet
B．dull
C．busy
D．cold
解析：由上文可知由于大雨使勞埃德整天呆在屋里，勞埃德感到無聊。
答案：B
8．A.cleaning
B．writing
C．drawing
D．exercising
解析：句意為：為了使勞埃德高興，他叫勞埃德畫畫。
答案：C
9．A.doubted
B．noticed
C．decided
D．recognized
解析：羅伯特注意到勞埃德在地圖的島的中間畫了一個大十字。
答案：B
10．A.the sea
B．the house
C．Scotland
D．the island
解析：由上文知道，勞埃德拿著一副漂亮的島的地圖。
答案：D
11．A.forgotten
B．buried
C．discovered
D．unexpected
解析：由回答可知，此處是標明埋葬寶藏的地方。
答案：B
12．A.saw
B．drew
C．made
D．learned
解析：根據句意：羅伯特突然看出在這男孩的圖畫上有一些冒險的故事。
答案：A
13．A.book
B．reply
C．picture
D．mind
解析：依據上句可知。
答案：C
14．A.star
B．hero
C．writer
D．child
解析：由前后句可以判斷出來，他做海盜，而讓勞埃德做英雄。
答案：B15.A.help
B．problem
C．use
D．bottom
解析：從文章中可以看出，羅伯特有一個好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿殘疾的人，在木制的假腿幫助下，才能行走。with the help of表示在……幫助下。
答案：A
16．A.praise
B．produce
C．include
D．accept
解析：根據句意：羅伯特一直想在他的故事里有這樣一個人。故事中的人物包括這樣一個人。
答案：C
17．A.Yet
B．Also
C．But
D．Thus
解析：因此，他的小說誕生了。
答案：D
18．A.read
B．born
C．hired
D．written
解析：由上文可知選B。
答案：B
19．A.rainy
B．sunny
C．cool
D．windy
解析：句意為：多虧雨天，使他將蘇格蘭木腿朋友和一個富有想象的十二歲男孩聯系在一起。
答案：A
20．A.news
B．love
C．real-life
D．adventure
解析：從文章題目寶島是真實的故事推斷出是冒險經歷。
答案：D
