Module 2　My New Teachers

　　.單詞拼寫(xiě)

　　1．He is highly ________ (尊敬) by everyone for his honesty.

　　2．I think my brother will certainly ________ (感激) your kindness.

　　3．None of these people will ________ (承認(rèn)) the responsibility for their actions.

　　4．To ________ (避開(kāi)) the city center, turn right here.

　　5．If you want to catch train we'd better set off for the station ________ (立即)．

　　6．Someone or something that is ________ (有趣的) makes you laugh or smile.

　　7．It's difficult to be ________ (耐心的) when you're stuck in a traffic jam.

　　8．She only wears this suit for ________ (正式的) dinners.

　　9．An ________ (精力充沛的) person is very active and seldom feels tired.

　　10．Most of the men who now gathered round him again were ________ (同樣地) dressed.

　　答案：1.respected　2.appreciate　3.admit　4.avoid　5.immediately　6.amusing　7.patient　8.formal　9.energetic

　　10．similarly

　　.完成句子

　　1．他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，不久就取得了很大進(jìn)步。

　　He works ________

　　hard ________ he ________________ great progress before long.

　　2．他是位極好的老師，學(xué)生們都喜歡他。

　　He is ________ a good teacher ________ all his pupils like him.

　　3．有關(guān)羽站在身后，劉備感到很安全。

　　Liu Bei felt quite safe with Guan Yu __________________________________.

　　4．我認(rèn)為天黑前不可能到達(dá)那里。

　　I ________ ________ impossible to arrive there before dark.

　　5．最后他承認(rèn)犯了一個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。

　　At last he ____________________________________ a foolish mistake.

　　答案：1.so; that; has made　2.such; that　3.standing behind him　4.consider it　5.admitted having made

　　.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．1.(2024·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三診斷測(cè)試)They got up very early that morning ________ they wouldn't miss the first bus.

　　A．in case B．a(chǎn)s if

　　C．so that

　　D．even though

　　答案：C　so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常用can ，will等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：為了不錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē)，他們那天早上很早就起床了。

　　2．The teacher was so pleased with the progress that I had ______ in my study this term that she sent me an English-Chinese dictionary.

　　A．made

　　B．had

　　C．kept

　　D．graded

　　答案：A　考查固定搭配與句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。在此句中that I had ________ in my study this term作定語(yǔ)修飾the progress。make progress“取得進(jìn)步”，是固定搭配，故選A。

　　3．—Look at this, what a perfect item! $100 is my last offer.

　　—OK. ________.

　　A．With pleasure

　　B．It's a deal

　　C．My pleasure

　　D．It's up to you

　　答案：B　考查交際用語(yǔ)。With pleasure樂(lè)意效勞；It's a deal成交，我同意你的條件；My pleasure不用謝；It's up to you由你決定。根據(jù)$100 is my last offer.可知此處是買(mǎi)賣(mài)東西的對(duì)話(huà)，最后兩個(gè)人達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)，買(mǎi)賣(mài)成交。故選B。

　　4．—So you made it?

　　—Yes. It was so dark that we managed to avoid ________.

　　A. seeing B. to see

　　C. being seen

　　D. to be seen

　　答案：C　avoid后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式，而且該題應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式表示“避免被看到”。

　　5. The boy admitted ________ the window while playing football.

　　A. having been brokenB. to break

　　C. breaking D. to be breaking

　　答案：C　admit后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式，表示“承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事”，可排除B、D項(xiàng)；正確答案為C項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。

　　6. She is very strict not only ________ all of us，but ________ all her own work.

　　A. in; withB. with; with

　　C. with; in D. in; in

　　答案：C　由strict后的介詞搭配可知答案為C項(xiàng)，be strict with sb./in sth.。

　　7.________ you call me to say you're not coming，I'll see you at the theatre.

　　A. ThoughB. Whether

　　C. Until

　　D. Unless

　　答案：D　考查連詞。句意：我將在劇院門(mén)口等你，除非你打電話(huà)說(shuō)你不來(lái)了。

　　8．I appreciate ________ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.

　　A．giving

　　B．to give

　　C．being given

　　D．to be given

　　答案：C　appreciate后面接v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。另外，此處give與主語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用v.-ing形式的被動(dòng)式，即being done的形式。

　　9．Marie told us that ________ that she was able to set up new branches eleswhere.

　　A．so successful her business was

　　B．so successful was her business

　　C．such successful business she had

　　D．so was successful her business

　　答案：B　在so/such...that...句型中，so＋adj. (＋n.)/adv.或such＋adj.＋n. 部分位于句首時(shí)，主句部分要用部分倒裝，即系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前。由此可知選B。

　　10．She was over the age limit and ________， her application for the job was refused.

　　A．a(chǎn)s a result

　　B．in conclusion

　　C．worse still

　　D．what's more

　　答案：A　考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：她超過(guò)了年齡限制，因此，她對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作的申請(qǐng)?jiān)獾搅司芙^。as a result結(jié)果；in conclusion總之；worse still更糟糕的是；what's more另外。

　　11．With the latest technology ________， the productivity in our factory has been greatly increased.

　　A．to bring in

　　B．brought in

　　C．to turn in

　　D．turned in

　　答案：B　考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。bring in 引進(jìn)；turn in上交。“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞不定式”表示with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)；“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞”表示with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生且與賓語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)可知， 新技術(shù)已經(jīng)被引進(jìn)了，故選B。

　　12．(2024·寶雞模擬)He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but ________ him.

　　A．respect

　　B．to respect

　　C．respecting

　　D．respected

　　答案：A　句意：他是這樣一個(gè)毫無(wú)私心的人，你不能不尊敬他。cannot help but do sth.意為“不可避免做某事”。respect尊敬。

　　13．Since it's a(n) ________ dinner, you should wear your suit with a tie and bring some gifts.

　　A．energetic

　　B．informal

　　C．formal

　　D．ordinary

　　答案：C　考查形容詞辨析。句意：既然這是一個(gè)正式的宴會(huì)，你應(yīng)該穿你的西服并戴上領(lǐng)帶，還要帶些禮物。energetic精力充沛的；informal非正式的；formal正式的；ordinary普通的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

　　14．They could not ________ being drawn into the argument so they had to join in it.

　　A．a(chǎn)void

　　B．a(chǎn)dopt

　　C．a(chǎn)ttach

　　D．a(chǎn)ppeal

　　答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們無(wú)法避開(kāi)這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論，不得不加入其中。avoid doing sth.避開(kāi)做某事。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不能直接跟v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。

　　15．The local people reported it ________ they found the sea water was polluted.

　　A．completely

　　B．immediately

　　C．similarly

　　D．hopefully

　　答案：B　此處immediately相當(dāng)于as soon as，表示“一……就……”。

　　.完形填空

　　My Experience in a Free School

　　At first I couldn't believe it! There were no

　　__1__in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to__2__. Although we all lived “in”，

　　__3__

　　made us go to bed at a certain time; there was no “l(fā)ights out”．

　　The__4__thing was that practically all the students went to class,

　　__5__

　　very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or

　　__6__class. The new ones always went wild

　　__7__， but this never lasted long. The freedom took some getting used to. Our teachers treated us like

　　__8__

　　；never did we have to play “stand up”， “sit down”， “speak out”. I don't

　　__9__

　　one student who didn't try his best.

　　The subjects were the same as those in__10__schools，but what a difference in the approach(方式)! For example，in botany(植物學(xué))we had

　　__11__

　　classes in the spring or fall, but instead we__12__two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden.

　　__13__in winter we each studied a few particular things about what we had grown. In maths the students built three different kinds of storerooms—small ones__14__， but usable. They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom. They really had a

　　__15__

　　time too，designing everything, drawing the blueprints, figuring out the angles(角度)and so on. I didn't take__16__. I can't stand it! Besides，I could do the basic things with numbers. That's

　　__17__！

　　On the whole I think I am a__18__person for having gone to the school. I can read and write as well as anyone else of my age，and I can think better. That's probably a real big

　　__19___

　　between the free school and regular school—the amount of

　　__20__.

　　1. A. desks B. lights

　　C. students D. buildings

　　答案：A　從下文看出，作者感到難以置信的是，作為學(xué)校竟然“沒(méi)有成排的課桌”。

　　2. A. homeB. bed

　　C. class

　　D. work

　　答案：C　學(xué)生應(yīng)該是“去上課”，即go to class。

　　3. A. anybodyB. nobody

　　C. teachers D. parents

　　答案：B　從下句“沒(méi)有熄燈時(shí)間”判斷，“沒(méi)有人”讓學(xué)生按時(shí)作息。

　　4. A. sadB. last

　　C. good D. strange

　　答案：D　該段說(shuō)明了實(shí)際情況，與第一段的描述可能帶來(lái)的結(jié)果恰恰相反，所以用strange表示“奇怪的；不可思議的”。

　　5. A. and

　　B. but

　　C. so

　　D. yet

　　答案：A　空前后都是說(shuō)明學(xué)生遵守紀(jì)律的情況，意思是順延的，所以用and。 but和yet表示意義的轉(zhuǎn)折，so表示結(jié)果。

　　6. A. attended

　　B. took

　　C. missed D. studied

　　答案：C　該句說(shuō)明了個(gè)別情況，所以用missed表示“曠課；逃課”。

　　7. A. from then onB. at first

　　C. once more

　　D. just then

　　答案：B　從下句“不會(huì)持續(xù)大久”判斷是“當(dāng)初”的情況。

　　8. A. workersB. pupils

　　C. children D. grown-ups

　　答案：D　從后面的要求看出，老師把我們當(dāng)成“成人”看待。

　　9. A. hear from B. feel like

　　C. think about D. know of

　　答案：D　hear from意為“收到某人的來(lái)信”；feel like意為“想要”；think about意為“考慮；認(rèn)為”；know of意為“了解；知道”。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，表示“我還沒(méi)了解到有一個(gè)不努力的學(xué)生”，即“所有學(xué)生都很努力”。

　　10. A. nightB. regular

　　C. small D. real

　　答案：B　從下文特別是全文最后一句可知，與free school相對(duì)的是regular school，regular意為“規(guī)則的；固定的；一般的；普通的”。

　　11. A. allB. short

　　C. no

　　D. indoor

　　答案：C　該句表示春秋季節(jié)不上課，而是種植花園。

　　12. A. planted

　　B. studied

　　C. drew

　　D. toured

　　答案：A　plant表示“種植”，后面說(shuō)明有“菜園”和“花園”。

　　13. A. StillB. Then

　　C. Yet

　　D. Next

　　答案：B　still意為“仍然”；then意為“然后”；yet意為“然而”；next意為“下一步”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選then，表示“然后在冬季進(jìn)行研究”。

　　14. A. as wellB. after a while

　　C. of course

　　D. as a result

　　答案：C　as well意為“也”；after a while意為“過(guò)一會(huì)兒”；of course意為“當(dāng)然”；as a result“意為“結(jié)果”。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示學(xué)生們建的“當(dāng)然”是小儲(chǔ)藏室。

　　15. A. funnyB. great

　　C. convenient

　　D. thoughtful

　　答案：B　從后面的介紹看出他們過(guò)得很愉快，所以選great。

　　16. A. mathsB. care

　　C. botany

　　D. notice

　　答案：A　根據(jù)上下文的“他們”如何做和“我”忍受不了判斷，“我”沒(méi)有學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。

　　17. A. dull B. interesting

　　C. enough D. dangerous

　　答案：C　作者認(rèn)為能用數(shù)字做一些基本的問(wèn)題，那就“足夠”了，所以沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。

　　18. A. carefulB. better

　　C. busier D. lovely

　　答案：B　從下文看出，作者進(jìn)入free school學(xué)習(xí)后，一切都比以前要好了，所以選better。

　　19. A. problem

　　B. chance

　　C. difference

　　D. change

　　答案：C　difference between...and...表示“……和……的不同”。

　　20. A. readingB. gardening

　　C. teaching

　　D. thinking

　　答案：D　結(jié)合上句看出，該句主語(yǔ)That指的是think better，所以答案為thinking。

　　.短文填空

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　If you love books, and you have an extra room in your house, why not turn it into a reading room where you can read comfortably?

　　__1__

　　At the same time you can also enjoy comfort and relaxation there.

　　Since reading rooms are mostly for relaxation, start by choosing a good paint color.

　　__2__

　　Then, surround yourself with things that make you comfortable, such as a comfortable chair or two. You may also want to put all of your bookshelves into the room so you can easily find the book you want to read.

　　__3__

　　Because you want a quiet space where you do not have to worry about distractions, it is best if you keep your computer and television elsewhere.__4__

　　Similarly, you want to keep televisions out of your reading room. The goal is to create a space in which you can relay. You also may not want to include more than a few seats, since this is just for yourself, not your family's recreation room.__5__