核 心 單 詞

??????? 1.anger n．怒，憤怒 2．_______n．擔憂，焦慮 3．fear n．害怕，恐懼，擔憂 4．stress n． __________ 5．pride n．自豪，驕傲 6．shame n．遺憾的事，羞愧 7． _______ n．激情，熱情，酷愛 8．fright vt. ___________ 9．embarrass vt. ________________ 10．a(chǎn)dmire vt.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕

　　anxiety 壓力，緊張 passion

　　驚恐，驚嚇 使窘迫，使尷尬 11．tense adj._______ 12．_________ adj.樂觀的 13．_______ adj.積極的，明確的 14．negative adj. _______________ 15．a(chǎn)nnoyed adj.煩惱的 16．___________adj.堅決的 17． ___________ adj.熱情的 18．sorrowful adj.悲傷的 19．discouraged adj.沮喪的 20．a(chǎn)nxious adj.焦急的，憂慮的 緊張的 optimistic positive 負面的，消極的 determined enthusiastic

　　特關注 anxious(3年2考)★★★★

　　(2)anxiously adv.

　　焦急地，憂慮地，渴望地

　　①Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone?

　　如果把你跟手機分開的話，你是否焦躁不安？ ②I'm anxious for everybody to have finished by 9 o'clock.

　　我渴望每個人在9點前都已完成任務。 核 心 短 語 1.

　　be pleased with 對……滿意 2．be delighted to do 高興地做 3．be _________of 對……有信心 4．be proud of對……感到自豪 5．get along/on _____和……相處 6．mean no harm _________ 7． __________灰心，泄氣 8．share...with sb 與某人分享…… 9．be sorry for 對……感到難過、歉疚 10．look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望

　　confident

　　with 沒有惡意 lose

　　heart 11． _________(for sth)作為(……的)回報 12． ________________從長期看來 13．that is to say 也就是說 14．be disappointed with sb 對……感到失望 15．turn one's back to _______________ 16．put oneself in sb's position _________ 17．be angry with sb about sth 因某事生某人的氣 18．be worried about/worry about 擔憂 19．in a satisfying/satisfactory way 以一種令人滿意的方式 20．feel/be upset/nervous 感到不安/緊張 in

　　return

　　in

　　the

　　long

　　term

　　背對著，不理睬 設身處地 核 心 語 句 1.

　　Mr.Brake embarrasses me

　　with the difficult question I can't answer.布雷克先生的問題我不能回答，使我很窘。 2．We

　　had an anxious couple of weeks waiting for the test results.我們度過了幾周焦急等待考試結果的日子。 3．Only if we put ourselves in each other's position can we have a better understanding of each other's feeling.我們只有站在彼此的立場，才能更好地了解彼此的感受。 4．When we have to live in the changeable society，we might not

　　cope with difficulties without determination and a strong will.當我們不得不生活在這多變的社會中時，如果沒有決心和堅強的意志，我們不知如何面對困難。

　　5．One of the reasons，I believe，is that you might be too shy to talk confidently with your classmates.我認為，其中一個原因是你可能太害羞以至于不敢自信地和同學談話。 6．Whatever we do，we take it for granted that we can overcome all the difficulties in our life in a happy mood. 　無論我們做什么，我們認為我們理所當然能快樂地克服生活中的所有困難。 7．Above all，we should spare no effort to control our temper and solve the problem calmly.首要的是，我們要能盡量控制住自己的脾氣并平心靜氣地解決問題。

　　——字詞入章，相得益彰

　　Once I

　　had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13，I never dealt with the daily things，such as washing clothes，taking care of money etc.I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first，I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to going on holiday to meet my parents.I could not concentrate

　　on my subjects.As time went by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life.I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities，in which I improved my communicating skills.As I had a lot of interesting things to do，I finally enjoyed my school life.Now，whenever I think of my first boarding school life，I think it instructive and unforgettable. 名 師 招 招 鮮

　　如何做細節(jié)理解題一

　　題型特點與命題方式

　　所謂細節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對原文的具體細節(jié)發(fā)問的題目。一般包括直接信息題、語義轉化題、數(shù)字計算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫題等。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關鍵。

　　此類題型的題干常為：

　　When/Where did the story happen?

　　Which of the following statements is(not)correct?

　　Which of the following statements is(not)mentioned in the passage?

　　Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?

　　All the statements are true except...

　　這類題大多可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息或是其變體。所以，搜讀信息非常重要，它包括理解作者使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等。因為短文的大部分篇幅都屬于圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)，所以做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析，從而找出答案。

　　一、直接信息題

　　對此類題型，考生可以先從問題中找到關鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找對應的細節(jié)，找到后再將此部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，認真比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最終確定最佳答案。

　　“I Went Skydiving at 84！”

　　As a young girl growing up in the 1930s，I always wanted to fly a plane，but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot-air balloon for

　　my birthday.But the experience turned out to be very dull.Around that time，I told my husband that I wanted to skydive.So when our retirement community(社區(qū))announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have，I decided to write about my dream.

　　In the essay，I wrote about my desire to skydive，stating George Bush Sr.did it at age 80.Why not me？I was just 84 and in pretty good health.A year went by and I heard nothing.But then at a community party in late April

　　2009，they announced that I was one of the winners.I just couldn't

　　believe it.Inspired by this，I decided to realize my dream，even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.

　　On June 11，2009，nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane.My instructor，Jay，guided me through the experience.The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in，but I wasn't frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience.When we reached 13，000 feet，Jay instructed me to throw myself

　　out of the plane.When we first hit the air，the wind was so strong

　　that I could hardly breathe.For a second I thought，“What have I gotten myself into？”But then everything got calmer.We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落傘)，then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot-air balloon.I was just enjoying it.

　　Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life.I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don't stop living just because you are 84 years old.If there's something you want to experience，look into it.If it's something that is possible，make it happen. 1．What happened to the author in 2001?

　　A．She flew an airplane.

　　B．She entered a competition.

　　C．She went on a hot-air balloon ride.

　　D．She moved into a retirement community.

　　答案　C　[根據(jù)文章第一段“I got a taste of that dream in 2001”可以選出答案。] 2．The author mentioned George Bush Sr.in her essay to________．

　　A．build up her own reputation

　　B．show her admiration for him

　　C．compare their health condition

　　D．make her argument persuasive 3．How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane? ?

　　A．Excited.

　　B．Scared.

　　C．Nervous.

　　D．Regretful.

　　A．The beautiful clouds.

　　B．The wonderful view. C．The company of Jay.

　　D．The one-minute free fall. 答案　2.D　3.D　4.B

　　4．What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?

　　核 心 單 詞

??????? 1.anger n．怒，憤怒 2．_______n．擔憂，焦慮 3．fear n．害怕，恐懼，擔憂 4．stress n． __________ 5．pride n．自豪，驕傲 6．shame n．遺憾的事，羞愧 7． _______ n．激情，熱情，酷愛 8．fright vt. ___________ 9．embarrass vt. ________________ 10．a(chǎn)dmire vt.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕

　　anxiety 壓力，緊張 passion

　　驚恐，驚嚇 使窘迫，使尷尬 11．tense adj._______ 12．_________ adj.樂觀的 13．_______ adj.積極的，明確的 14．negative adj. _______________ 15．a(chǎn)nnoyed adj.煩惱的 16．___________adj.堅決的 17． ___________ adj.熱情的 18．sorrowful adj.悲傷的 19．discouraged adj.沮喪的 20．a(chǎn)nxious adj.焦急的，憂慮的 緊張的 optimistic positive 負面的，消極的 determined enthusiastic

　　特關注 anxious(3年2考)★★★★

　　(2)anxiously adv.

　　焦急地，憂慮地，渴望地

　　①Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone?

　　如果把你跟手機分開的話，你是否焦躁不安？ ②I'm anxious for everybody to have finished by 9 o'clock.

　　我渴望每個人在9點前都已完成任務。 核 心 短 語 1.

　　be pleased with 對……滿意 2．be delighted to do 高興地做 3．be _________of 對……有信心 4．be proud of對……感到自豪 5．get along/on _____和……相處 6．mean no harm _________ 7． __________灰心，泄氣 8．share...with sb 與某人分享…… 9．be sorry for 對……感到難過、歉疚 10．look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望

　　confident

　　with 沒有惡意 lose

　　heart 11． _________(for sth)作為(……的)回報 12． ________________從長期看來 13．that is to say 也就是說 14．be disappointed with sb 對……感到失望 15．turn one's back to _______________ 16．put oneself in sb's position _________ 17．be angry with sb about sth 因某事生某人的氣 18．be worried about/worry about 擔憂 19．in a satisfying/satisfactory way 以一種令人滿意的方式 20．feel/be upset/nervous 感到不安/緊張 in

　　return

　　in

　　the

　　long

　　term

　　背對著，不理睬 設身處地 核 心 語 句 1.

　　Mr.Brake embarrasses me

　　with the difficult question I can't answer.布雷克先生的問題我不能回答，使我很窘。 2．We

　　had an anxious couple of weeks waiting for the test results.我們度過了幾周焦急等待考試結果的日子。 3．Only if we put ourselves in each other's position can we have a better understanding of each other's feeling.我們只有站在彼此的立場，才能更好地了解彼此的感受。 4．When we have to live in the changeable society，we might not

　　cope with difficulties without determination and a strong will.當我們不得不生活在這多變的社會中時，如果沒有決心和堅強的意志，我們不知如何面對困難。

　　5．One of the reasons，I believe，is that you might be too shy to talk confidently with your classmates.我認為，其中一個原因是你可能太害羞以至于不敢自信地和同學談話。 6．Whatever we do，we take it for granted that we can overcome all the difficulties in our life in a happy mood. 　無論我們做什么，我們認為我們理所當然能快樂地克服生活中的所有困難。 7．Above all，we should spare no effort to control our temper and solve the problem calmly.首要的是，我們要能盡量控制住自己的脾氣并平心靜氣地解決問題。

　　——字詞入章，相得益彰

　　Once I

　　had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13，I never dealt with the daily things，such as washing clothes，taking care of money etc.I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first，I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to going on holiday to meet my parents.I could not concentrate

　　on my subjects.As time went by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life.I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities，in which I improved my communicating skills.As I had a lot of interesting things to do，I finally enjoyed my school life.Now，whenever I think of my first boarding school life，I think it instructive and unforgettable. 名 師 招 招 鮮

　　如何做細節(jié)理解題一

　　題型特點與命題方式

　　所謂細節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對原文的具體細節(jié)發(fā)問的題目。一般包括直接信息題、語義轉化題、數(shù)字計算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫題等。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關鍵。

　　此類題型的題干常為：

　　When/Where did the story happen?

　　Which of the following statements is(not)correct?

　　Which of the following statements is(not)mentioned in the passage?

　　Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?

　　All the statements are true except...

　　這類題大多可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息或是其變體。所以，搜讀信息非常重要，它包括理解作者使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等。因為短文的大部分篇幅都屬于圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)，所以做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析，從而找出答案。

　　一、直接信息題

　　對此類題型，考生可以先從問題中找到關鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找對應的細節(jié)，找到后再將此部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，認真比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最終確定最佳答案。

　　“I Went Skydiving at 84！”

　　As a young girl growing up in the 1930s，I always wanted to fly a plane，but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot-air balloon for

　　my birthday.But the experience turned out to be very dull.Around that time，I told my husband that I wanted to skydive.So when our retirement community(社區(qū))announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have，I decided to write about my dream.

　　In the essay，I wrote about my desire to skydive，stating George Bush Sr.did it at age 80.Why not me？I was just 84 and in pretty good health.A year went by and I heard nothing.But then at a community party in late April

　　2009，they announced that I was one of the winners.I just couldn't

　　believe it.Inspired by this，I decided to realize my dream，even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.

　　On June 11，2009，nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane.My instructor，Jay，guided me through the experience.The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in，but I wasn't frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience.When we reached 13，000 feet，Jay instructed me to throw myself

　　out of the plane.When we first hit the air，the wind was so strong

　　that I could hardly breathe.For a second I thought，“What have I gotten myself into？”But then everything got calmer.We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落傘)，then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot-air balloon.I was just enjoying it.

　　Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life.I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don't stop living just because you are 84 years old.If there's something you want to experience，look into it.If it's something that is possible，make it happen. 1．What happened to the author in 2001?

　　A．She flew an airplane.

　　B．She entered a competition.

　　C．She went on a hot-air balloon ride.

　　D．She moved into a retirement community.

　　答案　C　[根據(jù)文章第一段“I got a taste of that dream in 2001”可以選出答案。] 2．The author mentioned George Bush Sr.in her essay to________．

　　A．build up her own reputation

　　B．show her admiration for him

　　C．compare their health condition

　　D．make her argument persuasive 3．How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane? ?

　　A．Excited.

　　B．Scared.

　　C．Nervous.

　　D．Regretful.

　　A．The beautiful clouds.

　　B．The wonderful view. C．The company of Jay.

　　D．The one-minute free fall. 答案　2.D　3.D　4.B

　　4．What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?