5、ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.請/告訴某人(如何)做

　　(1) 那個女士問警察她應如何到頤和園。

　　The lady asked the police how to get to the Summer Palace.

　　(2) 昨晚晚餐后我媽媽讓我洗的碗。

　　My mother asked me to do the dishes after dinner yesterday evening.

　　(3) 昨天我們老師告訴我們應該如何用英漢字典。

　　Our teacher told us how to use English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.

　　(4) 我媽媽經常要我在周末幫助她做家務。

　　My mother often asks me to help her with the housework on weekends.

　　(5) Tom的爸爸經常告訴Tom應該如何正確面對問題。

　　Tom s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

　　6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 請/告訴某人不做某事

　　(1) 我媽媽經常告訴我不要花費太多時間玩電腦游戲。

　　My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.

　　(2) 剛才警察告訴孩子們不要在街上踢足球。

　　The police told the children not to play soccer in street just now.

　　(3) 老師總是告訴學生們不要遲到。

　　The teacher always asks the students not to be late for class.

　　(4) Peter的媽媽經常告訴Peter上課不要說話。

　　Peter s mother often tells Peter not to talk in class.

　　(5) 我們老師經常告訴我們在面對問題時不要放棄。

　　Our teacher often tells us not to give up when we face problems.

　　7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+從句 擔心(某事可能產生的后果)

　　(1) 學生們為考試擔心不足為奇。

　　It s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

　　(2) 她擔心會吵醒正在熟睡的孩子。 She is afraid of waking up the sleeping baby.

　　(3) 不要擔心犯錯誤。 Don t be afraid of making mistakes.

　　(4) 別擔心，沒什么可怕的。 Don t worry. There s nothing to be afraid of.

　　(5) 她擔心她會遲到。 She is afraid that she will be late for class.

　　8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事

　　(1) 我害怕去看牙醫。I am afraid to see the dentist.

　　(2) 她害怕晚上獨自外出。 She is afraid to go out alone at night.

　　(3) 他害怕與外國人練習對話。 He is afraid to practice conversations with foreigners.

　　(4) Mary害怕參加英語演講比賽。Mary is afraid to take part in the English speech contest.

　　(5) Peter害怕在別人面前說話。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.

　　5、ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.請/告訴某人(如何)做

　　(1) 那個女士問警察她應如何到頤和園。

　　The lady asked the police how to get to the Summer Palace.

　　(2) 昨晚晚餐后我媽媽讓我洗的碗。

　　My mother asked me to do the dishes after dinner yesterday evening.

　　(3) 昨天我們老師告訴我們應該如何用英漢字典。

　　Our teacher told us how to use English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.

　　(4) 我媽媽經常要我在周末幫助她做家務。

　　My mother often asks me to help her with the housework on weekends.

　　(5) Tom的爸爸經常告訴Tom應該如何正確面對問題。

　　Tom s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

　　6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 請/告訴某人不做某事

　　(1) 我媽媽經常告訴我不要花費太多時間玩電腦游戲。

　　My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.

　　(2) 剛才警察告訴孩子們不要在街上踢足球。

　　The police told the children not to play soccer in street just now.

　　(3) 老師總是告訴學生們不要遲到。

　　The teacher always asks the students not to be late for class.

　　(4) Peter的媽媽經常告訴Peter上課不要說話。

　　Peter s mother often tells Peter not to talk in class.

　　(5) 我們老師經常告訴我們在面對問題時不要放棄。

　　Our teacher often tells us not to give up when we face problems.

　　7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+從句 擔心(某事可能產生的后果)

　　(1) 學生們為考試擔心不足為奇。

　　It s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

　　(2) 她擔心會吵醒正在熟睡的孩子。 She is afraid of waking up the sleeping baby.

　　(3) 不要擔心犯錯誤。 Don t be afraid of making mistakes.

　　(4) 別擔心，沒什么可怕的。 Don t worry. There s nothing to be afraid of.

　　(5) 她擔心她會遲到。 She is afraid that she will be late for class.

　　8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事

　　(1) 我害怕去看牙醫。I am afraid to see the dentist.

　　(2) 她害怕晚上獨自外出。 She is afraid to go out alone at night.

　　(3) 他害怕與外國人練習對話。 He is afraid to practice conversations with foreigners.

　　(4) Mary害怕參加英語演講比賽。Mary is afraid to take part in the English speech contest.

　　(5) Peter害怕在別人面前說話。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.