2023考研英語高頻考點解題技巧 "搭配記憶"法

　【相關(guān)真題1】

　　①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.

　　【高頻考點】

　　1.在和年輕人交往時：in dealing with the young

　　2.X的重要性日益增強：X gain in importance

　　3.在我們與他們的接觸中：in our contact with them

　　4.我們的行為對他們的性情所產(chǎn)生的影響：the effect of our acts upon their disposition

　　5.很明顯，培訓是需要的：the need of training is too evident

　　6.改變態(tài)度和習慣：accomplish a change in their attitude and habits

　　7.壓力很緊迫：the pressure is urgent

　　8.不計后果：leave these consequences wholly out of account

　　【翻譯練習】

　　①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.

　　②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

　　③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)提示：(to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits)作pressure的后置定語。

　　【參考譯文】

　　①但在和年輕人交往時，交往作為人類直接行為本身的重要性卻在日益增強。

　　②雖然在與年輕人的接觸中我們?nèi)菀缀鲆曌约旱男袨閷λ麄兊男郧樗a(chǎn)生的影響，然而在與成年人打交道時這種情況就不那么容易發(fā)生。

　　③很明顯，培訓是需要的，青年人要改變態(tài)度和習慣;這樣的壓力很緊迫，不能不顧其后果。

　　【相關(guān)真題2】

　　①Other linguists in the earlier part of this century, however, who were less eager to deal with bizarre data from exotic language, were not always so grateful.②The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.③Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the U.S. military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.

　　【高頻考點】

　　1.并無感激之情：be not always so grateful

　　2.另類語言的奇異數(shù)據(jù)：bizarre data from exotic language

　　3.差別顯著：be strikingly different

　　4.得到充分研究的語言：the well studied languages

　　5.指責某人做某事：accuse somebody of doing something

　　6.編造數(shù)據(jù)：fabricate their data

　　7.以至于：so much so in fact that

　　8.傳遞秘密情報：send secret messages

　　【翻譯練習】

　　①Other linguists in the earlier part of this century, however, who were less eager to deal with bizarre data from exotic language, were not always so grateful.

　　②The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)提示：sothat作結(jié)果狀語從句。

　　③Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the U.S. military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.

　　【參考譯文】

　　①然而，在這一世紀早期，另外一些語言學家對此并無感激之情，因為他們對研究另類語言的奇異數(shù)據(jù)并不是很感興趣。

　　②這些新近被描述的語言和得到充分研究的歐洲和東南亞地區(qū)的語言往往差別顯著，以至于有些學者甚至指責那些數(shù)據(jù)資料是Boas和Sapir編造的。

　　③美洲的土著語是如此與眾不同，以至于美軍在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中把土著語言Navajo作為傳遞軍事秘密的密碼來使用。

　　搭配記憶法對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的復(fù)習過程中，能按照這種方法把真題吃透，日積月累，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)效果真的不錯!

　【相關(guān)真題1】

　　①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.

　　【高頻考點】

　　1.在和年輕人交往時：in dealing with the young

　　2.X的重要性日益增強：X gain in importance

　　3.在我們與他們的接觸中：in our contact with them

　　4.我們的行為對他們的性情所產(chǎn)生的影響：the effect of our acts upon their disposition

　　5.很明顯，培訓是需要的：the need of training is too evident

　　6.改變態(tài)度和習慣：accomplish a change in their attitude and habits

　　7.壓力很緊迫：the pressure is urgent

　　8.不計后果：leave these consequences wholly out of account

　　【翻譯練習】

　　①But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.

　　②While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

　　③The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)提示：(to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits)作pressure的后置定語。

　　【參考譯文】

　　①但在和年輕人交往時，交往作為人類直接行為本身的重要性卻在日益增強。

　　②雖然在與年輕人的接觸中我們?nèi)菀缀鲆曌约旱男袨閷λ麄兊男郧樗a(chǎn)生的影響，然而在與成年人打交道時這種情況就不那么容易發(fā)生。

　　③很明顯，培訓是需要的，青年人要改變態(tài)度和習慣;這樣的壓力很緊迫，不能不顧其后果。

　　【相關(guān)真題2】

　　①Other linguists in the earlier part of this century, however, who were less eager to deal with bizarre data from exotic language, were not always so grateful.②The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.③Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the U.S. military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.

　　【高頻考點】

　　1.并無感激之情：be not always so grateful

　　2.另類語言的奇異數(shù)據(jù)：bizarre data from exotic language

　　3.差別顯著：be strikingly different

　　4.得到充分研究的語言：the well studied languages

　　5.指責某人做某事：accuse somebody of doing something

　　6.編造數(shù)據(jù)：fabricate their data

　　7.以至于：so much so in fact that

　　8.傳遞秘密情報：send secret messages

　　【翻譯練習】

　　①Other linguists in the earlier part of this century, however, who were less eager to deal with bizarre data from exotic language, were not always so grateful.

　　②The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)提示：sothat作結(jié)果狀語從句。

　　③Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the U.S. military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.

　　【參考譯文】

　　①然而，在這一世紀早期，另外一些語言學家對此并無感激之情，因為他們對研究另類語言的奇異數(shù)據(jù)并不是很感興趣。

　　②這些新近被描述的語言和得到充分研究的歐洲和東南亞地區(qū)的語言往往差別顯著，以至于有些學者甚至指責那些數(shù)據(jù)資料是Boas和Sapir編造的。

　　③美洲的土著語是如此與眾不同，以至于美軍在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中把土著語言Navajo作為傳遞軍事秘密的密碼來使用。

　　搭配記憶法對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的復(fù)習過程中，能按照這種方法把真題吃透，日積月累，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)效果真的不錯!